QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	c2	54	12	bb	1a	ff	e8	90	7a	0e	a5	20	d6	34	4a	39
0010	6e	92	42	a1	5c	a5	6d	c4	7e	e0	e1	f2	ca	94	da	ec
0020	f7	a0	5a	9a	1f	9f	e7	48	e1	73	01	c5	97	8f	7c	ce
0030	6f	9b	be	7d	aa	c5	42	ee	cd	27	ca	63	17	28	77	1c
0040	73	06	4d	9e	f0	d6	dd	54	aa	47	02	82	31	e4	bb	3a
0050	5d	48	41	ab	e7	3e	e1	e4	6b	79	12	84	a3	41	9c	19
0060	f9	e2	40	29	c3	d6	ad	fc	67	9b	7e	1f	e7	52	ec	8d
0070	ff	14	42	5b	29	f1	20	50	4f	69	74	37	58	46	37	28

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0ca5eddc2ef97e855ff6efc0ab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xAB89363F307f4375fBbfAD7489a59dbBEeF4c7db

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x945f9cef…ff1b66
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x945f9cef464a3bba6e88a2fbecad37b222d3caca083b776befb7d798caff1b66")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself