QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	cd	73	d3	a4	63	e0	75	49	3e	59	3c	1b	ad	96	cf	03
0010	46	b0	07	59	4b	4a	63	f6	d2	5e	f0	20	22	14	44	69
0020	39	37	bb	5d	10	01	0b	48	a7	2b	c8	50	0a	2e	95	48
0030	f9	ce	1f	d2	52	6b	5f	d8	4a	bd	d5	52	b9	86	d3	a2
0040	5f	1c	ef	ce	94	26	c9	20	b9	2e	69	7c	70	87	eb	12
0050	a6	5b	1d	46	09	64	f5	4a	07	a3	b4	35	b7	50	30	40
0060	a6	df	87	69	3e	3a	89	3a	7e	bb	19	47	8a	3e	3c	89
0070	71	1d	35	87	de	0e	17	2a	30	0f	e6	ce	b2	f8	48	67

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xcb41bcc127b7111e1a900c9f401eabcb59ef52728d657351923f074afbc3f186

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x401eabcb59ef52728d657351923f074afbc3f186

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x401EAbcB59Ef52728d657351923F074afbC3F186

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x93fe29ce…e715ec
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x93fe29ce833392c55f869b72e538032cc33475733f3e2f3a956e542ab1e715ec")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself