QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	f9	cb	37	27	b3	7f	b0	8b	3b	5d	4b	a9	d7	ac	bd	4c
0010	1e	02	cc	da	96	e8	14	ca	c4	9d	3d	91	26	87	e8	60
0020	2c	77	94	6f	cd	da	19	6f	71	cb	71	19	24	dd	36	d4
0030	4b	c8	9e	63	f9	68	4e	64	da	c6	76	0e	d7	7e	6a	46
0040	17	df	95	35	be	8c	b5	8d	15	d5	a7	a8	45	8e	02	ca
0050	a3	6a	93	0a	bf	fc	31	39	60	fc	82	53	86	07	f7	d1
0060	69	94	c2	05	c6	0d	3c	ba	3d	03	ce	32	08	5d	d3	2a
0070	15	80	f0	2e	37	50	14	4f	bd	3e	f3	0a	9f	02	7e	07

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x615abe84908539c2ba02a415050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x050A52B4f5b75c4AcC53472482992D473d8e1955

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x938ca406…109aa8
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x938ca406a0feb87e21a97a666e0ec1063bf400fbafd92ce940c2ee5655109aa8")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself