QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	dc	5b	c0	10	2a	db	60	81	f9	81	af	25	b3	fc	80	be
0010	c1	3e	f4	b8	21	9b	1c	dc	52	a6	32	68	22	85	c0	10
0020	35	49	19	c4	82	98	4c	81	4f	fd	f1	31	19	9a	e5	26
0030	6e	bd	39	ce	f3	de	7e	f4	2f	ad	59	d0	76	da	35	a5
0040	d5	70	c4	63	31	b8	a8	b9	cc	50	27	0b	bb	03	a5	90
0050	2b	10	7e	0b	ed	1a	39	71	1b	51	2b	49	cd	84	b9	6e
0060	42	8d	0f	e6	49	95	a9	4a	ad	2d	1f	3c	46	90	87	30
0070	1c	2a	e1	d4	5c	56	d5	ac	78	e8	32	fa	0c	58	77	63

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x8137abcad07b2b35d62109171b34ffbd689eb04dcf84e93af79839596939ffda

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x1b34ffbd689eb04dcf84e93af79839596939ffda

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x1b34ffbd689EB04DcF84E93aF79839596939FFdA

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x937f44cc…163db6
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x937f44cc9369fbf70a001a288aa454de9c95fb03ebbfce702df154c6c5163db6")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself