QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	e5	6b	70	c0	b1	fa	21	f3	7b	de	6f	80	66	fc	c8	21
0010	d2	df	1f	36	42	72	66	88	86	88	ee	af	64	be	55	38
0020	bb	50	63	6e	61	62	dc	c6	de	db	da	57	cf	a0	66	14
0030	5c	92	11	e1	bd	4e	51	35	e5	5c	f7	06	27	78	b7	e9
0040	ce	ed	7b	c9	93	ba	b4	26	48	8e	d7	7a	7a	1b	b8	84
0050	ec	62	6c	b3	f1	07	64	6f	05	b7	2b	73	b6	31	91	6a
0060	61	b6	65	59	2e	ed	d6	22	27	91	9e	42	93	ef	8a	9e
0070	b2	f6	24	72	57	01	00	bd	fd	31	5f	6b	9c	76	4e	0a

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x520910875e26fe2d46fe3d139442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x9442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x9442D9c2a60b9bAD23EBB238c25a3acE752f9adb

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x936e5fcb…76a43a
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x936e5fcbb23deda16cd83c7c2673c058ea65470eba294376a58625ffa976a43a")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself