QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	11	12	9e	f7	5a	a3	78	1d	93	c5	79	c9	a9	88	97	50
0010	49	f7	44	63	7e	d2	f1	eb	8d	02	81	35	8d	83	fa	7f
0020	01	4a	ab	75	76	a2	b3	7e	c5	14	26	b8	8a	fc	9a	fc
0030	64	41	c2	cb	e9	b2	87	c9	70	25	be	31	26	f3	55	e2
0040	2b	43	33	91	4a	3b	ff	00	39	54	00	7a	40	8e	2a	95
0050	d5	3d	1f	46	6c	4d	c9	38	a1	6e	5c	dc	ee	ca	04	53
0060	d2	ea	e1	b9	b2	53	b1	97	44	af	c1	23	e4	5f	23	b3
0070	a1	45	57	da	7f	85	c9	78	0e	85	4d	c4	84	63	83	53

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x145124a949f502192cd0657065408bb4d8ae51a83e5fd9505470e59bd05c6af4

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x65408bb4d8ae51a83e5fd9505470e59bd05c6af4

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x65408BB4D8Ae51A83E5Fd9505470E59BD05C6aF4

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x9206634a…2e1314
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x9206634abd253eb316f71962675dbbf0224b1a9f86ccd66ad05e55e7bb2e1314")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself