QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	19	9b	e0	03	52	de	dc	23	27	c9	3a	66	dc	81	b3	5f
0010	a0	48	89	55	ae	fe	ae	71	ed	e9	bc	94	c4	2a	af	6c
0020	94	43	6f	95	5d	4d	f8	3e	d6	0b	97	90	78	69	c0	88
0030	46	ca	92	d2	79	32	72	9c	97	a9	4a	78	cc	10	9f	8c
0040	b4	57	b4	13	eb	d1	69	da	38	fd	76	1f	e8	ec	3a	6c
0050	8b	63	37	89	80	c2	19	57	66	80	a7	6c	23	7a	1b	a4
0060	4d	fa	b4	70	e6	01	53	cd	0b	cc	f8	05	36	4b	e4	26
0070	ee	d8	52	19	a2	79	62	77	21	8f	e4	0b	fe	54	3a	36

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x44ce562eb53d6fa6af204435be3566e9dececc51d3887a8d3d83210dd245e6fb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xbe3566e9dececc51d3887a8d3d83210dd245e6fb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xbE3566E9DECECC51d3887A8d3D83210DD245e6Fb

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x91b76111…9d20c1
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x91b761119703ad26b59bc1cb6cfd059aa35747c830b31892015b8e715e9d20c1")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself