QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	a4	ec	46	87	bb	a0	b9	58	44	72	01	0c	bf	68	dc	c8
0010	77	f3	f5	6b	a3	0a	90	0d	8a	73	a3	5b	ce	5f	c8	3b
0020	12	38	18	47	4a	53	ab	28	4f	54	cf	ab	2e	f9	44	ff
0030	3b	22	87	cf	a1	97	6a	c3	d7	b7	c0	e4	82	b1	26	03
0040	95	65	5a	0c	c5	14	a1	58	f7	31	bf	19	6a	5e	39	81
0050	00	97	57	88	41	f4	bc	e6	a3	3c	f5	c7	ce	2a	ba	fc
0060	c0	4b	2b	be	0a	85	cc	c6	90	d6	b7	68	0e	59	91	ae
0070	b2	36	2c	cf	9e	59	95	0f	9b	7a	e4	42	13	e6	79	5f

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc2b48ab719edb9853e82179bd06aae6a215e8bbe3e66aeadba668a5ad494987a

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xd06aae6a215e8bbe3e66aeadba668a5ad494987a

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xd06AAe6a215E8BBE3e66aEAdBa668A5ad494987a

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x914ba3c1…9ca2e8
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x914ba3c1daca491b4d288addfcfe82ee4cd4c219046717148d1cc503a29ca2e8")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself