QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	40	f4	76	65	75	58	88	10	69	74	e8	4e	a8	8f	dd	43
0010	0a	72	1c	63	2a	03	97	6b	47	26	7c	5a	e4	f0	5f	50
0020	6b	c3	66	5a	b1	26	9d	0a	4f	07	1f	9e	b5	ac	ea	95
0030	23	4d	99	b0	d3	ab	c5	71	6e	8c	a9	c2	bf	fe	4c	27
0040	15	bc	91	46	af	03	5d	d9	6f	44	b1	d7	c3	4e	89	eb
0050	6c	ed	9c	e5	44	59	bb	a2	11	51	cb	55	e6	f1	e3	09
0060	7f	b4	01	a6	db	1f	82	6b	b1	f6	55	f6	49	7e	88	e8
0070	ca	40	42	62	cd	0f	56	6b	ac	9e	9a	ab	b6	67	c2	a1

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x520910875e26fe2d46fe3d139442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x9442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x9442D9c2a60b9bAD23EBB238c25a3acE752f9adb

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x9141c50a…b8b83a
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x9141c50af86381f70726da8b4ecf6f6cca30375e1a60715ea4464d900eb8b83a")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself