QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	64	8c	5b	b9	00	f0	d5	2c	8a	6c	23	19	02	32	69	7a
0010	eb	fd	b6	f9	bf	b4	d4	07	47	7f	fb	39	02	77	7d	10
0020	e3	5e	32	09	f4	35	11	b0	3d	89	a0	f6	ef	de	0a	3f
0030	12	6d	8b	28	de	c5	64	d6	a1	f9	fc	7f	ca	fe	d9	36
0040	1b	d3	67	98	bd	3a	0b	c7	a8	51	d7	79	90	97	f7	1c
0050	d8	80	27	ca	80	08	d7	76	ba	5e	5a	04	f6	52	30	f4
0060	4a	8e	f3	86	0f	2e	0c	b6	41	37	41	7d	09	c3	56	00
0070	33	6e	94	28	68	24	06	f2	e4	74	43	0d	ed	0f	11	7c

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x7ec209aac43d854d219dee3972eb39fe4b3011e149b00f0cec398dcaf4495cdb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x72eb39fe4b3011e149b00f0cec398dcaf4495cdb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x72EB39Fe4b3011E149B00f0CeC398Dcaf4495cDB

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x90c327b0…6b7626
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x90c327b07f87503a4f2470e76412df15dba589fc7f1561084fa37437f56b7626")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself