QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	f0	c5	12	05	68	df	23	86	ad	4d	ad	8a	ea	ca	a6	68
0010	ee	b0	8f	22	7a	51	32	d0	89	9e	ae	18	32	19	f7	74
0020	7b	35	40	f1	5f	26	04	c3	ff	8f	c7	c3	ce	5f	5c	56
0030	b0	0f	e3	de	71	34	fe	93	e5	57	42	8c	47	06	bb	27
0040	b5	83	89	d3	d7	1e	ae	58	2d	6f	bf	72	b8	76	68	38
0050	c3	c6	27	fd	c6	50	5f	e7	12	3b	55	97	8b	66	79	a3
0060	77	4a	e1	78	30	5f	f2	66	87	7e	bd	48	28	34	ec	f2
0070	f7	f2	a8	17	b3	cb	e1	65	93	97	d4	34	d6	c1	35	cb

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x520910875e26fe2d46fe3d139442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x9442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x9442D9c2a60b9bAD23EBB238c25a3acE752f9adb

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x8fdbef9b…2aee76
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x8fdbef9b4ab929256fb4cf4fc910c7c2755faa4b2f2e06050a3d738abd2aee76")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself