QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	ed	76	02	fe	f4	d9	63	b5	26	88	02	19	d9	32	1c	57
0010	e6	e0	db	9a	6c	08	06	d7	45	73	87	44	68	69	84	a5
0020	25	98	7a	58	82	20	b9	1b	d9	ce	40	be	73	66	df	cf
0030	85	6f	01	ba	8b	3f	0f	89	79	b3	be	9e	bb	da	70	b0
0040	35	9a	07	2c	a1	ad	19	08	c5	44	f1	32	fb	96	95	a0
0050	25	91	d4	f4	5c	9d	33	41	66	a2	b0	6c	0a	ea	93	e3
0060	d4	bf	f9	df	07	01	af	52	e8	98	af	aa	f9	71	42	02
0070	0e	b5	55	10	41	4e	7f	4e	78	0b	b2	b3	bb	e4	4a	b3

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0dc6fd3dd623f21b6aa83e0a2dc5834ab128408161d93d346bec0ef71a6684d1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x2dc5834ab128408161d93d346bec0ef71a6684d1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x2Dc5834aB128408161D93d346BEC0ef71A6684d1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x8f8b1128…c39b6f
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x8f8b112816d45c832fc1a8230dd4bccf1d630fa0d9216a68725a5e10a4c39b6f")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself