QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	18	4a	24	66	05	e9	4d	aa	d0	26	db	9e	0b	08	d1	74
0010	55	64	ee	62	96	96	0e	fe	24	1e	98	65	8d	3a	2e	9d
0020	d5	47	e6	fd	ea	64	1e	17	94	d2	a5	2f	10	21	8f	c8
0030	57	6f	64	a2	56	ae	11	0b	55	c6	bf	c1	6a	c9	85	96
0040	43	05	7f	86	37	db	ac	f7	5b	26	bc	36	ac	e7	23	07
0050	53	46	2d	05	16	ac	22	95	0d	65	57	e7	eb	f0	8b	da
0060	9c	16	aa	59	e3	69	5f	bf	13	13	cb	83	cb	b3	b1	ee
0070	88	99	ca	86	72	49	67	28	6c	97	0c	b4	93	b4	11	ba

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x60b08564cd2f10f10589ba58066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x066bba7aB66837fb9A5Bd5FCE01cCBFdFdE3c90e

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x8e33bb5a…692f79
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x8e33bb5abbcd564c8bb7a1bdf669617947dfd008a4af6ebeca9a0d81bf692f79")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself