QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	14	c7	28	48	7f	f2	c6	41	a1	4f	70	21	bb	16	1c	85
0010	dd	bc	16	78	6f	17	44	92	54	c2	aa	73	39	0a	2c	89
0020	e6	49	46	47	b7	d9	7e	7c	c3	ec	21	8e	31	a8	b7	71
0030	93	63	09	76	58	98	b9	9f	02	94	e9	f7	d6	7f	bc	6c
0040	63	88	5a	32	5d	94	84	bc	1b	c2	0c	90	f6	b2	5a	35
0050	49	a9	25	c2	7e	94	1b	ee	f1	79	f2	56	a4	66	d4	76
0060	63	18	96	73	b5	46	ba	3c	82	ee	ce	72	cc	aa	99	31
0070	e1	40	ed	ee	7a	17	40	10	d4	9c	4b	6f	f0	b0	8f	41

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0ca5eddc2ef97e855ff6efc0ab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xAB89363F307f4375fBbfAD7489a59dbBEeF4c7db

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x8dfdab4c…5f2ed4
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x8dfdab4c4b958bbdbad4379969d281f73fdd46250d167a64d2f45651e95f2ed4")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself