QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	d3	90	3a	61	f8	72	f7	50	42	2b	a5	49	38	1d	f3	9d
0010	79	3b	84	17	0a	53	70	ba	3f	c1	ae	1c	fe	7c	72	91
0020	1f	33	8b	13	ef	92	98	3f	86	cb	3d	14	f0	c5	ea	88
0030	7f	89	78	be	ff	6d	ce	bc	6a	f5	cf	2c	ad	fe	96	22
0040	ef	e2	32	da	e8	cb	b0	6b	04	c1	bf	fc	e9	47	bf	22
0050	b7	01	5b	91	81	0a	41	75	58	af	41	f8	60	8a	41	b6
0060	10	99	15	88	20	98	a4	80	03	20	ac	47	86	f9	24	96
0070	b3	c3	38	0c	cf	77	5d	d9	0f	67	de	cb	7c	69	27	02

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x8137abcad07b2b35d62109171b34ffbd689eb04dcf84e93af79839596939ffda

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x1b34ffbd689eb04dcf84e93af79839596939ffda

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x1b34ffbd689EB04DcF84E93aF79839596939FFdA

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x8d1ede74…9c1575
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x8d1ede749f802004102c27d35974056e5f5edfa1589d4cfaf7cd58353a9c1575")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself