QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	81	27	36	14	00	0f	e7	9e	3e	54	1b	20	a1	26	10	c5
0010	09	eb	63	d4	8a	72	d0	1e	57	a4	21	97	0d	a6	b4	f0
0020	fd	7b	be	04	1e	dd	0f	7c	09	da	00	b5	af	57	20	52
0030	ae	55	66	f5	f6	c2	60	e1	bc	38	9f	59	13	23	0f	63
0040	e9	f8	c2	a0	cf	47	10	7c	07	a6	63	01	16	70	cc	5b
0050	cb	f8	34	09	d9	f6	f3	a1	68	0c	65	18	0d	6b	59	64
0060	04	74	c4	b1	fa	2d	8e	1d	d1	99	88	fb	a8	81	a5	b0
0070	bb	e6	ee	30	4e	f6	a8	42	af	f6	cd	09	f1	16	9b	94

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0fb85397eb15d7a61348d856ddb05b4fcdd1af5f41e43f77f1bcdad51b3b9775

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xddb05b4fcdd1af5f41e43f77f1bcdad51b3b9775

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xdDB05b4FcDD1AF5F41E43F77f1BcDAd51b3B9775

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x8caa5b1f…0633f8
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x8caa5b1fed56bc0c2930e46d24d80ad3549d754cf25f8be852cf2bb0e90633f8")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself