QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	d9	7b	7e	e3	80	66	8a	4f	33	5c	51	45	a6	a5	49	25
0010	7a	ea	9c	a8	f8	49	93	f3	c6	80	75	57	51	ce	de	c7
0020	86	48	c5	21	d1	49	13	eb	d0	21	73	69	a6	12	c4	86
0030	c7	34	70	28	2f	36	6b	49	9d	f5	4f	cd	ba	55	14	3d
0040	ab	aa	a1	e5	c2	cc	30	f9	43	21	a7	de	94	15	e1	27
0050	27	3e	35	18	e7	c9	e2	f6	e6	b3	2c	4e	d7	ba	cf	41
0060	c0	7c	60	52	36	12	41	25	68	49	2c	84	a1	e8	b9	37
0070	f1	0f	ef	d4	34	7f	cb	b9	29	98	a3	08	84	b9	b3	4b

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9ed1f6045198ff5d1ab3a97e5c2a718061c972e4ef501da61a5e4b70bbf98210

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x5c2a718061c972e4ef501da61a5e4b70bbf98210

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x5c2A718061C972e4ef501da61a5E4B70bbF98210

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x8b80cff8…ba4f5c
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("2Xt+44Bmik8zXFFFpqVJJXrqnKj4SZPzxoB1V1HO3seGSMUh0UkT69Ahc2mmEsSGxzRwKC82a0md9U/NulUUPauqoeXCzDD5QyGn3pQV4ScnPjUY58ni9uazLE7Xus9BwHxgUjYSQSVoSSyEoei5N/EP79Q0f8u5KZijCIS5s0tMTIB/vT4G0UjRCK+tHvpoIPKLttPiyv1Z/Ob4kD14/jKpxJbVde4A5x3UwLdLGFFR77+Ljih5sySniD3kKODfbk4JKpGbMA68rl/bKvU4gn/QFN+KXq+A3yM6+1tmkY0d03mLo/k1qRisTzii+KC/tglQps+EpTGKMgwgkVJNytDfU5QgbKbsv6KHVDo5P/TbXpKsnbebr93gPtwqYYc243//WdrXnmOLlvpp0E/GEq4AcLq6u/12G1aeKJdDnn3pSCMnNmt23lK18wlpudh3/I7jB4AinbE1f8xeJQRGZxtjDZRJf1h3CrHS4rXrASE8BbqHHRg3iCnRLj9+1fY0oZFdJH4aDENIXeargICmu8pvzYwXik/XZMtLaJkuvIRyYbjrjbYkBrScjQEJ4/1SWeSBeEj6RE3hz5MR6zMwYSmUB3asFu3lOa66avWBw+au2JgpV8D/Z0fg6efVcsXZ971CZsmRDi2DjPdw5N01dKMcrP4tMsvZqAXOdmJ4xgzMZ5KGsnxWE8MMT50Jq6hDtrFOS5KseBTxCCn4tCoxH5cuaP/TO/WwsoThFtqVqWue3Eg0IgzHgYIE0eLyRngJQIeytJh6GUR7kuYxyaqobCv0QHAD9DKkYTh5XIXDPkaxRcyloPBKQ5esHLJhy8IAddBLQeOgByk+OqC5BAM9vWFlS2aDqqH8jbwkjx1Rrolw0yj8ymNaEZRtgNePUYvn7kAse0DbpuYXN674GT5mWZHJwXWiN4Pq6sS5NWWe22DFabLwpO6AHt7nYxvzDSHZ3QfSfrD055CQSmJt06HyjbZ6LFPTw7M6GBNUHqVGHlWdT3LdBPfwqHcHkioH9iudGaT1WpPoSkBhe/yXm5HRDfhkMr4m164Nfn3QzlZ9TNsYKB12/0fKRIcTx2tj1jO08qqPCOEGsyNQn0Zf4bF5cwbVJyJyZfe5hYpd8U1uj6irn9+MpcjrwnbYfDYIW9U5Poid6XDoehvYiwvisREfHgsFgaQlylqQKorQ3+lOnRsM3RkJxz5dS0gUQOBDIVaOefVu6VHQl+tKIAhSIaKfMskYZCaNBqO5e28cUXeRyirZr96xaVdHKaXE15anxT/F7uktTGwZCNae1Kb6oQ9g/gn0ZUDHVswqVeFEaVe48iTHl/H0ce7FuMTdc1EIs9hjHZykn6zcs1XOdrNr+XCTQgQW7AbdXRrd9RpTWVbSunNrKPd/obLM30CkGS5IG8pscwEOsYNwHqehiywCvDcwKrF2a7KgEU0xkuIQI4uvjxIK2SRkqDUC73qH/tPqWvURlb6hbB53uKRsNtxE4395z+LeTIhy6+MxVw89WTgmRkwsTJclUN9/H84yezZAyXz8l60zlvlMJRlhTVh5uT6Vj9ADNWQbtDbqVYwiv5b7WhD1vCp1Va0lzMM01z+sq4/RRK7kvmcwfZ3cFGlJtxo4F7bfKcpbYo8fcHtbhpEF/7HCD5VSw3+ZVbrp9hsPr61iyTNnPahvF2LCelrWPSKG5DY1vXfLEf3PMNte2sa7Fx1HDzmbedEiJDYI9yZrYfUUZiA8+BY5T98ygh3Xjpmqf8LQX9+n+eVnvxzW9sggxYpZh13asFrC5ZTl+cb1uUNd09aA+OiQ71UN9Smv9S0fXHa2Z/9L9sua1aMkaOdDRxh/bTrDBXAdWzvSy1JdaSjkjFA7jvpWwJuOg0H7Q0nKlF/JRUBW+bFt73xorOrsS1YwXI5/iN0lWaTUT7DO0j4onGES2rIcsNBSsJhWZfkDd8AEOEr7SWfmmbDVs9vEqCRXFXnLe8J9bI/pb3BYEBoprlICxYH6CO2LlT3+GwaDf+qgPX58I2F3EtndKKaB6ztn+aO8id5+pNsFCEAecWBGrFx5CgmOZiA2zBz9irDhbjVZph7x1QiPux/2Bl8SzATdo3szNq3hCRwA102wT91/MIwcV9816kNlv1w7m2Wb0MMwVm+f8kY0Na9qLtzAkAUFdChs9CldJX4luu8aAv173MYODMzSzZR9aiTPvQDKLNZlYaOyf6tzTEatA12BvejOPkxMsqQXLcw0tmVGpckuNdaU8iYP9vBG7frPkgzAh6knwwPvIORUYEu09Iq+hnijO3gvJq1TgTtPdiNEaeU0YCDNtHBOKCn4FbOokK6jrCaoaxUwtR5W+iwAhJEDV+BNRmfx8Nvv/VkrSbxdxZE4sqAnyMZYvWDjJ+UeJSQo+HL0p4UP+fmVfktj1xTwNjjqXDW4Z/fcLfCohtPji3mGWkQ1QDbCd4nDsB9xv2FtGqsdPc6BhCyPofOL31YEYjouOpeaaRTrxXJWORPMCyNTAY3HTUtPBqZx9+rAzsigx656rimHvDS4LdLD4P/z0FcRkoVLdxqbz4IE4vSymbjL1uHXzIWIzs/K4Eg7C0oMw9/7RYLAZ/GOQATYqGz02yUqjDE6YxdvsP7wNVDIMCJfuYPGc/6ZPtgdhSGXM14b78VyIGK2Igp7uWPOVPtwPVaqqFbHRUprnbZd2uo7XU+zg3OuFoAHp1/u0L3lyBW7nO9/Ua8TRDMrbUniU8X2/gbw/dXAKnWC7AInogq/kY62plkHJDfLCuAA6qjUe6oy33kTGnEJBkgKyEuHSTMcnNHXwYeSWio8PfXgX18x1nnox/BFfExq4siN9/n7Xmg9hSEtwsQMIHMmjsf/3TIhB2o0hpW5KC14Ciszg38YYHHum92qR1UV8SXX5uc2tnyYNBEeqShB2Xgb4ruVDbXP/YQEMcikxwQsNxan6U1N9hjG16kAKTUv1XDzlEcxYdV8OjTOxx7BKTaE/1naB50+dSEW2905TFa5wD/6EftQwca0sx5v+1XRRBwil9w/PGqjqvkKJCX3OtU/GrIBQmFX8tS+s3N/9ApFMIoGWJMaIqehV9E/OPX1q6mAp4u5Oq4zE8pTnkm/Jn2kc6IEHO+NeA1e+3i3lV7Ma3QESc+SP0SCCvO0JLAvkPa0ObVm2Bsk75q4slX2jZX6cNBCw0qw7kr03CQ+k3BZDswCrl3hYN5EqWk+Z0StYRgGy3LYrqmHeYkv0aaVqffUuolLJnUaqSUvpHjJyiXBxz+3CvYq+oBOSjLZUVsgytRq+qiPsQcgeeH05v1FlSBgHplG9xa2FcnpLg3MuZrm6h/YL7XGnkitLImHO8nHKCXSr4Mjes9QmOo5UmLrB+nPX9vRvar4gBd8ahh+SCVva/28L8UGuL63XzSO63K5XZE3Bv7VS85QxaGH8ggN6pyeb/BwzYSg0UFKy6N++KKX7eKMqLw4xCOQG8pnIqP0E62FdvOPJOeOeBAU/fRTwfiOFIvGABOVKbvRQeUOL9SDF1SxPQPr6evka9RPIbR3WPbrh5vECxp3VSWrAlqkjqrkzzHQzkcg+6ZVy5bgRHS3RUrP703+zFzEXU4aGLb7RjITC130xsdw59DCByg9E/oAzvNstWOsTHLCu6sW9bElIiW+hkbw/aV7xaqYyxr0CcOA3M9qgID3FjFTKAbr1OvaQzOUzueCfijQ+0kJ5mDCow8kAV0uZoL3hUVlZhlGSqCaY1aAJYMmxEyATKQt9iYi7sUjHjdKYB8mLLJeesHikuHXy5VOGVZS1urV2unpEe9uNjEjLEjbd886qM9Dl3TMt/+c31hjFVl+hb6oq8Qt8tVPiYlXcun/8ho0F4rHYNgdSke2G81L1XXOEi6FcnSL47TRpJdP7hPETmtHueSPlNFCAWPprxvHfWBeHTQQVh7ykYvO6AKCWqhZGjb4yX13IH4SiM+cV1eUJR2zpDfv0yrxqPDdOkqqtdRaOkXwN5Zju1iFAeERDq6ZJUUx/SNa8xfQKq2GxlY1dKEFOw3qLPdInRfqLL2LG7BVagZaWQUfF7soxtfmXH/1F+NuT47hS/pymQVRU+Sp+fQpnhYEyhnxBUd5ok++6jCZfNHe76LvS4j+YZ0ElMyoWwinrfBfszDcKFYgMKsigEdZGfgKvu1D1rdic4T4yTJPmReZ33Pu5AuGCQb1OQWZCp7QtMS5q7gbuFy+rvq8OWHxR3vQkr8ZvWonho6NwTpZCT6MLmUg+ODqGJh2FMf6FUeGmg3HbRBosKmXF4iVNqDqIa3G1syALJp9hjpqbsK9I3toydzB5pH0DX4AQygSXk2SInICHL/pPQpVw7YKDywyorjC1xgkp7PW9v4cKVpuiqfwAxgvYBodJTdWYG6V4iJBY2jWAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACA8WGiMo")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x8b80cff87cf4a14659ddfe3e8eaaae3c5fb76fb54ab9d5b987ebcf4325ba4f5c")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself