QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	32	92	e3	1d	21	d2	3b	76	9d	4f	5c	bc	dc	16	02	20
0010	6c	21	03	aa	5c	dc	dc	bf	c3	f8	5d	77	d9	87	90	7a
0020	82	84	68	24	18	e1	1e	9e	b9	65	73	7d	86	eb	35	ba
0030	7f	5e	26	cd	29	b9	39	01	ae	0f	0a	22	3e	d5	b4	ad
0040	e5	6e	5a	19	1d	00	99	56	4f	f1	e5	b2	3a	db	9f	0f
0050	18	c5	02	e7	04	5d	a8	a6	42	70	64	2d	64	80	9f	80
0060	e9	cc	ce	8d	ff	cf	b0	b4	3f	e4	30	48	6f	eb	e1	92
0070	82	b7	74	e5	70	7a	01	4f	d2	eb	68	ef	ce	75	fa	7c

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x5f7c4c03a1e6903cce76310f310f10ecbe9ddc9af8dcc25f129775fe1f44e02e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x310f10ecbe9ddc9af8dcc25f129775fe1f44e02e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x310F10eCBE9ddC9af8Dcc25F129775fE1f44e02E

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x8afa5bf8…f28822
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x8afa5bf8b6f42b88dd0b60f2ede154b11b707832724f7413b100fc069df28822")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself