QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	52	b0	0e	fd	0d	3f	7c	0f	50	87	2e	75	4e	9f	02	be
0010	8d	ff	97	56	33	09	21	4f	e3	ea	9a	a8	cc	8b	b5	b3
0020	1e	dc	01	8d	f4	02	b7	4e	4e	a7	18	c6	54	22	30	fb
0030	c4	9c	dc	9d	95	08	3f	ea	42	28	45	19	68	0e	fd	73
0040	12	5b	54	78	e7	e4	a3	f9	32	af	dc	48	dd	f6	64	18
0050	41	b3	20	53	36	43	6a	c9	c1	25	6b	6d	39	09	82	09
0060	37	87	9f	9d	e2	f0	a2	09	81	ac	31	83	4a	52	26	8c
0070	31	b7	62	97	e5	4a	7f	d8	e2	79	dc	5e	cc	9a	dc	b1

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x5f7c4c03a1e6903cce76310f310f10ecbe9ddc9af8dcc25f129775fe1f44e02e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x310f10ecbe9ddc9af8dcc25f129775fe1f44e02e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x310F10eCBE9ddC9af8Dcc25F129775fE1f44e02E

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x8a2ec9b8…91219b
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x8a2ec9b8710989db01717466182783d0eb4e8584ebf9507945df665d4591219b")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself