QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	bd	59	54	29	5f	7b	9e	b2	b5	72	f5	9c	52	ac	a8	d4
0010	30	dc	25	d0	b8	a9	84	b8	ae	17	21	83	69	04	1b	84
0020	cf	aa	bb	81	03	6a	ae	20	d3	ff	ae	b1	84	9b	38	3b
0030	3d	05	02	c2	2c	79	8c	96	50	05	37	3f	86	3f	ec	6e
0040	15	fe	40	ad	b3	5f	8a	7a	ce	0d	33	85	a8	51	3c	42
0050	f1	6e	ee	b9	1e	be	6a	e4	42	74	f1	b6	db	29	80	7a
0060	47	03	4c	3e	16	20	d9	d5	fd	6c	c6	a9	33	59	6d	c2
0070	aa	03	2f	e9	80	cb	f0	19	96	df	a0	e8	ff	c8	ae	55

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xef7430dbe39fc709db016b077709b48093a3d2ca17b5750357b72c7c8a1ab9ce

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x7709b48093a3d2ca17b5750357b72c7c8a1ab9ce

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x7709B48093a3d2ca17b5750357B72C7C8A1ab9Ce

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x88eb807d…c9e8f1
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("2t4p7h0x5k8agYClu5aNnXVCVxCQnb8Ydh3LTTSY3Y1hSqVcXeY7jxeP++zikJ6KL1J+x1MML3hd8ZYLg776buB9rgaFg242ec+/kc2ZLg8aFUQkJnk7DDtG+MGb92kYhjufuvgEfkDIgYuzIXyk8QYbu8xvuL1eddiL4u4Ze6+XouT6OrxpSATi03oB2R+4ssgW7hJ7lc4/gSlVGJUimRf2uVcMJFt/GpTSmzKnZbhzdKc2A2v9qHEc5ZHdnBXu++rQ/A3WjFoXsWehWemaK3E0ixUqFeoR0ZjpQMrhavDU3udRrJFdDW1ulb+IvInFXdBlJOqOggX5xIm6A055Dq/2aIeaPuTWDPhG5qK7FlCutXjAJ7xs448thy8+WnAoFYlCyvTPd6Pk9TdliPpxEocLupLTqWBV8AZJl5SxLlzKWy5y/fWQ9zAgm7sXVRaX8AikDBkwRjaPfmf1G1eFa1nKu/uUXZEdFVfo3N8A1TO50GrOCI0sLVYOSzrP7ow4OUvpvidAVOZl9fkZ6Ic605UOcOH+iOJNmkeLp8Pq3KZBP9Q34HetBxyOWNzTl7Fp3AqRDXzjLcZqc1B0aj6dIZPjGEuhZKVRzabgGiUxXGzSHuVR9sF1ztbuzw4op0IMFK5FTml2Ehm94iQHacTPKZTRnJWep61bZjehmYL6MW9dO6neU1c7lYifR2l5JxKMz+xKSq7JNOD8OLQfhLOxjbJHbqL8+vrNqbaGtM8Jf7S16Cyvx8LP4wSjf9c8dQdcA8kv1bS98FxHp/WR48QGgllQAdyliSmfuLAyoW3zH/dMhfuyr9MmXhTsJ27CP70HnPFQPDKIio1sb5O5ePYXbu/oy3xzG00eJAuMocVuLDKiQk0wWXZj1c0nn2acJxW+ryYydq6P2Knep+DuWguXV1DyBIWLRebKgry5oqRpCE5/TXeE0qdE0NU0LgF06vHADXcbox17HrE9Hrz2oNZWu/BuKPnbqOTaJmS6yThnf9bKjmj7KnW2KMW/54sdSml/jk1Mw/aPzIpkiOi2YxVaHOOmI/q3byREz9KyEprMD33d05MFSJ0xsI5yVv+M3i9ajqvh13wUesZdntom9L88K+K36+rj2FdYbBDVDwM6Qb3PSDFdjbQ/lZr42mmsi49UjC3XipPFrU2yJGfVCjwzhJvrpTvXZ7MN4NumIeq3Cv/TbrciRRt0GMPh9D1POUTvw0nUXV9IOJuiK2DRkShANpkdpQEY5j9uMc+rLACRJX6l0V7rRO+njQX24+xSODgdVa+h3rL+ndIcTsf9sv0TPySJw/NYeG3kmqsoUipN8CPLoD4w/rWQi0dbXSgQ3BNJg+YNRpEFTNJ8e0l5qXbZ9Wj0FbJvpdGZVmQYTZFx7tha8uL0OGDeNQH4RajXtp0oEhK1PCzlXPF5w0DG0J02S+ZZI6qq+rxRG8aAH+7VqikKIekofIpqpTZzjGgXaHxL0ypueS0V5zJzGMRbzSBxyW0vQBg/rBvbSydNGDKIrUUbt4nFoTDkiE+mrMo4IpUkCo+9rqAMBPGlZQW+jGuA2BdgNq+ZdoTDr2lktyK6cl7FYsesWBVRqTA4yfZ4hBishWmxZ3HeM95AnR0uZFQsYWzueZyUUDoqLwhUwfBm/k9nA03vpoDyYfmA8EkajpeO6vhaW6ecjLC1XnZuyMn98ynfK26Te2H2hAnxwwuRe3D2/GSdd+AyxvxGN7zaJEpgXPE+IIA+Cy2bVuXD2u9TslBxdcjfjq9uhvhhuu34+pfDufKIW2ppEJ02GISb1Smqpqghqqo5LXVLwsZZjwU93uEzem02+51Jb8pO9B1+hYeZgHKBC4clrO1Ba3ppCotx884Sfe3TeRT5046vrvVeyJYp8FzWK1GKfqNhfVtUO+V2tana/QMbx4f55XHMLn5+ZAq1CiPc+dJ2/q+uN5fbv0zavRKnstH5zM80q6SFHLfIDdxeQXpOjkVPnV61gs6x9PAw4ghbhI/CflUNxzMNpAK+mC7DlreC+6RB1v2TcmjbFqJ0cbe6MIWhkpOkjXM6XeDqQgpqJB3Fmcb6Bx423RMGELs8yUD4MPKwpqr3aqZo1ptBTorUyEC77QJ86gLDi1wcbuhZeTibycUnGhW7Whm/wxJvCeNehruO0H9SDAofLeqLCLXxkQYNTe44X7/yS2hyNqhsDHDd/PYTfuEho9UGmFYRqw+nhDMhsXroXXWQG7nulK7xuDWT2G+bJeyYUZvMT4FgnRZkTxVwN2AqvG2PjmP1eCrGEIhy7M1J5brl1VuVunFJb3o7E88XB+hEDee8dqdmIH1zDjvu9wj73VMv3bUOuT+r/uMIc2WDvJnMfQcHd5q2PtwGHIJ+l8cCczqCYLjhbFbpJU2TO1+xdeMZRy6v0sfOi/0resFs1l3rKJ6YyJ2lFRG8Qx41vloFKizUjX4Yb1Mq4BiRRqhdsqo68hzPWAC4cwYEc6H/iurvrkNWpZxJiJG+Amp3NYek6N+GxVbnC7VM3aKLw1X99b1SE7Lbp/B0/SbLSE1PE9cPucrVHvrOwD4B3aiA4/bUCziDwv5pC8lmRlMl84PsRfG/zjfN6x+3D5/UZoGphBk=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x88eb807d1790c3483feab0c8f653461efc4aeedd52cfca342bb2b2a751c9e8f1")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself