QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	b0	5d	26	00	dc	ad	c4	c8	75	01	ee	4b	b8	c8	3e	35
0010	b6	ce	eb	7b	ff	cf	71	58	7d	ac	9b	5e	f3	6c	a5	26
0020	87	8a	dd	2a	13	95	08	52	42	ca	4f	a4	83	63	04	cc
0030	19	88	40	f5	1d	3a	f7	13	51	6c	06	8f	49	0a	f9	0c
0040	4d	e4	d7	19	6e	65	08	12	fe	a3	3d	ed	ad	a0	83	47
0050	61	c4	6e	86	8a	ea	b2	d5	1d	f9	61	ee	32	fe	da	76
0060	8c	a0	60	1e	f1	25	78	f3	5a	41	af	d8	30	ba	66	bb
0070	91	ef	61	53	09	36	ce	e1	25	5b	27	58	fa	94	22	cf

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xf03f3e32f4e4ecf61557306d20c79062f4728bbd85b334241a10b11c806a72fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x20c79062f4728bbd85b334241a10b11c806a72fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x20C79062f4728bBD85b334241A10B11c806A72fC

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x889438e2…09c831
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x889438e2d887f88f90ec5a7305f31d3b7496df2ddad4e2aa9e1803735809c831")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself