QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	4f	ad	c8	cf	83	31	94	1a	a7	c0	d8	87	8f	8b	54	86
0010	e6	0a	4c	af	2d	f5	ca	fa	d1	4a	33	03	99	50	22	f4
0020	75	48	8b	c0	f0	f2	f7	d6	38	a7	72	d0	cf	6a	db	63
0030	5b	49	79	2e	0f	2a	58	30	17	31	b9	2f	79	58	ec	5b
0040	07	7f	0c	62	b0	49	50	e5	9d	6a	31	6d	a7	8a	46	ba
0050	43	61	5f	54	53	b0	43	ac	44	89	21	65	51	c5	12	8d
0060	1a	b3	46	ef	e2	48	27	37	50	ea	2b	d1	49	ba	00	e6
0070	c9	48	f7	2a	c4	40	ec	53	7c	67	75	47	ae	25	39	94

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x941eb0dbb683b1ecb17567083eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x3eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x3EB7B0f32c815B879CF8B909c03AeDBCb0718BF6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x86aa3b20…2cac9e
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x86aa3b20d4dad249b1670d1121cfc5df17f2aca5e9e3e9709a9cfe6b8d2cac9e")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself