QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	70	96	38	82	24	ac	cf	65	2d	f8	1a	28	66	91	ca	09
0010	b7	41	46	07	13	78	e8	24	79	6c	d4	ae	2c	0b	3c	23
0020	60	04	6a	fb	90	8b	56	8a	8e	df	b5	f3	7b	57	f4	c6
0030	c4	b7	2b	b5	69	be	2e	06	93	1e	b1	46	71	2e	ff	ba
0040	14	21	d4	45	89	57	1a	47	08	76	be	9d	e9	d0	3f	ff
0050	d2	c4	d9	e5	43	d7	c0	13	48	9a	49	8e	14	15	57	4a
0060	dd	39	18	22	08	62	f6	bd	41	30	a1	af	a3	90	ff	b8
0070	f1	61	05	6e	c2	88	e9	6f	d4	23	fa	fb	b4	69	3f	54

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x499c201cf245ea48a6704ed69888a9826fc37a2e3cc18b8a690d1d67284ff724

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x9888a9826fc37a2e3cc18b8a690d1d67284ff724

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x9888a9826Fc37a2e3CC18b8a690d1d67284ff724

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x8589f0fe…1d6995
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x8589f0fed8c4d02f534e737269b6a91a7b9dbad0180b5a6ee535aca02c1d6995")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself