QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	c2	ed	81	70	eb	2c	41	f5	cb	bd	f8	a4	4a	76	47	3b
0010	9c	8c	c1	5e	4d	92	60	a5	88	bc	83	40	13	13	e1	84
0020	33	f3	79	46	21	48	ab	c3	40	fd	35	16	e5	e8	4c	ca
0030	80	cf	52	22	79	0f	4b	cc	e2	94	3a	66	1d	e0	1b	f3
0040	20	ec	8a	30	20	6d	ca	8d	12	48	0d	8f	72	c8	e7	c0
0050	fb	e7	ec	45	1c	a4	60	38	41	33	d8	e9	68	0c	4b	71
0060	bd	ce	ad	a9	e9	0c	90	95	44	57	68	87	50	dc	cc	5e
0070	4d	02	55	bf	b4	7a	ea	27	f4	3b	ef	cb	d0	72	1c	f3

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x4b115e4c430a0167161c3de6fcade0e86dc517e8abc347cb8b41276383c14f65

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xfcade0e86dc517e8abc347cb8b41276383c14f65

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xFCaDe0e86dc517E8abC347cb8b41276383C14F65

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x8539b467…4e73a2
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x8539b467a344eb1fa5322356bd3839a9437727533c8f37275267a496404e73a2")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself