QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	69	d6	67	c3	7c	c1	ee	18	05	5a	f0	68	c6	6e	d7	e9
0010	21	10	1d	80	16	fb	e0	6f	9c	ad	4d	ca	57	7a	83	87
0020	06	a5	3a	6e	33	26	c3	3b	32	be	b9	1e	20	4a	aa	72
0030	37	79	45	f9	11	b4	71	7a	ab	67	d3	df	e5	9d	4d	34
0040	d1	68	0a	e1	80	5b	d8	bd	f0	68	f3	c2	94	92	02	a8
0050	15	f5	ad	bd	73	98	91	96	eb	18	b9	e1	55	5a	4c	de
0060	1b	3b	32	93	0d	3b	ad	94	8f	7d	8c	7c	26	61	b6	6c
0070	f0	22	f1	7a	a4	eb	85	32	ce	0d	cf	f6	35	cf	ed	0e

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x63b45758c7091b9dcb3a153a106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x106214B1a4819D017eefB29a4ebEfAd259a0FA26

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x85197a0c…ad8c2b
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x85197a0c701991d4fe6ab591850c1733adff86a257c3d649d50240cc86ad8c2b")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself