QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x1d63966f44f43ccfd052a656cd1418cfbaef9d7f08fddef700a97beb420aeba9

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xcd1418cfbaef9d7f08fddef700a97beb420aeba9

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xCD1418cFbaef9D7f08FdDEF700A97bEb420AEbA9

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x8463836c…d11acd
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("JN1H3Hki4mgs4Z8caoaGNBscvtrX2+F6hCL6wTXnPKNOClvu6J1fXDMGbuMe+aMVrfaqtw24ID/3y4iOgITsxTbKo7uxgywOSmYZiibRnwu5bSfxCGvls990L17xsZowmWTCyZWTsfcyg8sDRAku94xKAU0zq1pYrZeGNh/yFQs3cFFwaung5HeW2NUafLu9smNTw+1weAmEARbU9EofAR2inPW8+vlbAE+/CR0zdBPHTWo/XZF8GtS272e7JLH0xlTebj61AldotMzLcXW6wvd0FZuRLCYzBcrH2yBAmcs4qSODw8+MxGWSCkdB4fpe0QWwZRJ+UbgcWrRkXVmeSO0XcvjTBA3sonJNk4PhEB55se8rjycKjr8WSu1+fdQAW+wVaEiKVg4ekx18XM+U/oxDXD9D02Ty8DHRNcKGr4vLRV0IhRmxzpiBZBvXkS6CLaGovAP4mKxJQwHwDmuOM9exiKs4WRac2GxSK+rW0T+RtxtdEIZT/fw1eXApNrWZn6FKMSM3WiW4UCx440dmMZThd9UkgNIA17lg4xYdZGtpOtpi3qByGiEG+S2M65LEQH2HkoV8N2vOeJagDZQ/HLJoPFhczcPvQBvsQuwPJ2aR/wF+k+TlJurbd5zndqdUD6lJtakXocPdmSDlY6WCiw7qSW4qYdKG+FlRvY0uK9u4gcEYwGD0fThommJWRCPU/7YjE9csYD4B+4uYM9wfMVUVKN21/Fq4pbt0JQgImPcJFWhWR55ZWtDbvDo1G/u/r5DInp4MNt4nOlmi4OTgFTJmT791iq/paSEnMq9LJnHvjH75rXcrJ7xYkwWv7u/PfnHrACzzBbL0FOuq09ydcpWBKH7T1TruuRgRuAsgemuwy4WGRgQWfX9FcmsR2mi2n1w+PM+rC367lyQCefbC2W/1QDI8x+yNqj8C3Utdar6JW5IZ+oyJ1b7npJRPINphhaDQhzziqluq3Eejt2vwv+7kZp5acqjT5+RNGpn12nMw7tPURhKaqoj7XsRAVTJG/xlcM4nqgttgR///HLaW3+MxGi2YqcCCM366TmRaD5bLuwgGwaV+qhfyYLJt1kNhjwuk0yV8DbrpyZMP2C3GknEjsKza0Ca53osPdpMB+OD79n/ToACqDc4fl6+BKiw8JPyC9Kt6mAaxfxyZ2l+DsP06lHDOHMJxKzw9dsQH/fsIONNlZdPzAldckElmCO8/u7qsQ+wL6Qhe5F6Jul015jPxhjt1fd1/ix3A6HmfAe3GhhgIGkM8gRlG+qowLL+DZqB7f9NZ7nnKIZAybi1H38ZOMo4M+WBS42W7JLx1eKwAEVCch3LLrTDXVhtmhvDSxBxhUDVUTXVGXWbZaGNShkEa7FTw0ZOoCXxMKDtPDa0035AQNTjJ++zVXj9oiQePCFTjAoNKIJ/tBPnZoNns0HxMdlmRNoCjjWejkRffIhVYT6EkT9n/hRWTNaPJ++C7/CnveYsXiPlnsAtEvNIfMmhbCBLfm5YcB1nwWkn49uzA3SNGKkr5UIkbM4bHazaRdYfjZ2qbBe/kNhnUlG3GCpLnq0zhskpQnH/i0oxkGJgcMrmj85otW9akpQ270gffCEyW97FM2HD4E+zogBwrDUEW77r/5Rk/w15I8BiBlZPAuQ8zN6RNSPoP1bra61z9i2Z5YgE3ysppG3hNN5x/Rrj0So9w2/vQcnbLBr7ROJuWxcUNGX3jd+XhYVhevc/HqJrrE/E9oyCqQxUwkv/jL+S/nZpXWJ904u7Qh5uiWOTmfuG8tfsdOKd0sAvhd+/+Sx/mfFgYPASFQapOufCIh4zOa0wPx9m0ixJlOmhftHxAErZ28k0WgvTla9FrvJ4nNaKikZ5eFQpsBE6802n45BGsmCpZwfhQJo6miCT1RWBVhMYvtXfZpJ3k1xAj15FdxyJ0rbL9apw8p34AGj7b6r4xEE7ATHlkKVnoXaiDVuHnCAdFK/JGbQL6SjtrP5Nf+Gp4nRUyYoCJlwQBqI+6ldhjo6/GKfjYuFCwf0nUEMGLVjFUGzjKyGjoTpAQ1I/XZ+4vd9087rFwRqgQo12fOSQ4g9aRtLAIh8gl8FpxIi1fDKjEpcOClkqTh7yTMWkOXu4E4vBVT95D1MDrHrdXCe+wswGrQpZap0EiP0pjLMFdyuA9fzaKUM/Wp3JIjb4vMxcs6ffE3lUCa/XDRF/dTCve/rw+cc0OERvYfnkoMFE+yrCk7jxO1428bZXRuBw3VSOwg7TwzVmjJ9fJgN1FDxpxRXAXZ/tubKxeiMD13PRoLbNDg7pLTJPPmGBKlrsj6OBEMro62kAMutgL0n52C7kHaqCAFljvJn4W+LQaZPeMeQEGeKll49Jx/SClbxSg/bJ/5tq66yQZleeiUxrP3MLgC5Gr7B2UI6a7SUzpQZOCxDTMzbIN9Z2REewYc1DgfP6xYEQ22yHEKhd0db59Ap6Td0U7XRjXuSTOqBSSX55oGpNvuXveRsHNrJSGIxcnhx6w8Wi4nhrQDLE8tAAmboGe357FxutgaAdovyBgniAWssgjsn89+gKijHnKA1EzNtiNNyXbLK2bCTXUfTAlYWPamTUXYITmwa4iy6HICIxh9KqwJxML6L7OiEO8mP2hytKep10+OU0AvjQHXssdeLuAjgOllCxxKPmfsp3XmXgJcCOWkzpzaeJOKrUrHPrx9paMtOLex7pNKD01oDtxFFIe0LVgYZ+8hW5GVSg1qTSIsAiNDYP2ddkRmWxJuLJPzCr9UJSRb5YlHUZePOyOLUnyZD5tjruKfQWxVdnZI4A/xJ5mSFgcdSKrlVOkBtzh0vCsL+Speas+N7Ceb0HqmEwi4Ys+nBSAJpjutQAdvi4MrBWwEQyu1qnoH3QrNX4H8DQT4Y1W0ui14XDjCBPc5oZMkiqLt9w2um9yxsc7BVZQbs+Dorh69uNPdJbw33V8scmfs12Oroa1P/J0SvFczPmKRGeGfrYSDJDMdiIdDLwszxKDAbPRufU5e9HXp+ALLHcwi+6FFIjoOaQrKAAZ3FIy1oLjPpE5LFw5Sj3n+JnBnFzjk8rs1+Ith3ayONo4RazpY/qZhy6Zqb+eh7lQ1NBTRQH/juVOZbu6r+BMbhUowBqjHc/ZSUOGsUaJrkRTf+dQraA5UH1/yx3At62FIc1xwoFl3L1JECok30QntwoGNQInyJKuQBPLEYbgs4FWeic0pZAX+GkiXMyCI87OJ0JnbjIUw2+Mo1k9ikhOeNlGoU5esCo7jRng6SI0WF215QXieCy71E5RlqdkZo/LtyvWe2AiwHP+gsQtLLRnZDaQQ3xrZvQ9TFJTplGA227EJfdy2xd3C86THNXcOi6DX2S3dmYRPXHK4KScDYISwXCQ4WmbKk4VTGH4vMhRDRir7IEEWsZW/CngReWnwZqKPmQKGNYCO6PjOcqzu3YrX2HRvYB++rdNn0tvOzxVNNOWdWwG2/+mdPe2TWmqhyAU5FHyAFVFlXTqk0WQ7p4WmH0tFCmuOPzndD6ylRxkK5AAb9LBNqso1Ki4Y8gvyXLHOjBilLhMCbyYq515Sk1TcsmyZ1Y5DH2fMj8j87MuWBOUtbU2LD/zVWErtYdPY2FFsM34tMzqSVDm+SmrEIiTxHc/RGqzL5kujx5RBu2a11FEUlkGf5ewM5t+kD+XDLWb0ISoHBMZx7wTqIrVxUPSLlYK2AcMnl2Wevrfdvk1T9gnBFxOzv9CePv1q6MNuIqHzreYm24QJjYwJaPIIQaDiFb0a2EpnRGU6XFv+lkW4aX0SW8/FIk1UpPnx6xVtfHwwG1rN4LlfsDqLEy1U9WOJeQxp6eEe/mogw+BJRdIiFzzhy6UTZaA26SAXnCoMBUDehWm21s22hgP+7oTJuiqVs1zC6vEhoKMIXGRsq2cLLs36aoO1jEnfnN6tyaLGF3cRfxY7Al147eb/ERO9aWuR2jEAnv+RIMmZ8wDUj6LlMqBqhEhpAUxb7E/kXZw7PIsvLln58WQe3BGFGp7UsFT2lE3OUzbXRFy5qOFmjZi0FsFkRNEy7jn7ZkKLzQegccXB1LY0bdz6FOyokkHdWdlwI3/vgNz0fAVH4zm2/Qhzm7j7T7PovyddJVPxBt47vbmkafufA9juz0D2LoIW3/Zr8ExjYU/mNOrb87hepSGPw6bFamelxvPKqEc9QVSOdajM+SCAR467onp2hHwTuJaerkjS/EnRmsaHHMP5+znsOUWZhqS8+DeF0E6pAwUlCP0jgE2UPwrGlThLQXVn17VxPF4F+t7AiGLTG1Ermsb0rW+ptHnCwMMukgOvHZ2TgdBWATNE/Yae9QiHr2qkgyWhC06RVVpdXwAD2l1eKO/zjdLY6u7P4yUl74DpvetyN/r8gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABg4TGBsg")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x8463836cef01120949760116d6780f90254fa493c70f25a7755b543429d11acd")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself