QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	13	9f	98	d8	82	53	7b	f4	53	22	67	f2	4a	29	28	f5
0010	72	b1	49	39	88	40	48	c4	47	64	88	f7	e6	22	ee	0c
0020	a8	c5	a3	a7	84	77	f2	eb	7b	59	ec	80	31	51	dd	db
0030	ef	ee	88	ee	7a	c9	83	73	33	78	41	05	1a	d4	14	fe
0040	fd	53	5f	58	34	33	76	3f	f3	f6	7f	6d	a3	3b	15	8e
0050	0a	b5	cc	fe	0b	15	2d	cc	11	ff	1c	cd	58	94	15	d4
0060	4a	84	97	42	c3	de	9c	f9	1e	2d	36	3a	4e	c3	5c	56
0070	cd	5a	e1	86	d1	ba	29	27	1d	95	5b	a8	23	f6	b9	59

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x5f7c4c03a1e6903cce76310f310f10ecbe9ddc9af8dcc25f129775fe1f44e02e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x310f10ecbe9ddc9af8dcc25f129775fe1f44e02e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x310F10eCBE9ddC9af8Dcc25F129775fE1f44e02E

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x832e21b1…a4e05f
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x832e21b1a07013bf7921ab43dbd9b408cff40ddb53a69c0935f4183077a4e05f")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself