QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	3d	a3	d4	2b	d6	8a	34	c6	73	77	a5	f0	25	68	c9	14
0010	66	d3	0a	6f	a1	65	4c	8b	d3	9d	8d	45	76	4c	f8	9d
0020	b5	c4	2d	84	29	92	70	47	79	ae	ce	67	ac	eb	27	b7
0030	cc	b6	52	91	7e	20	24	38	fe	29	22	ed	d1	f7	30	b5
0040	1c	9b	07	70	cd	6e	d8	2e	a1	7b	65	58	53	f0	e6	bc
0050	0b	ca	cd	37	c9	63	a6	93	66	63	bf	33	64	51	2e	90
0060	96	34	5d	61	aa	6d	e9	a5	cd	26	ff	57	d4	20	b2	00
0070	3b	2a	c9	c1	0e	f5	6b	c6	f9	58	5b	4d	1b	34	29	d5

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x325572943521a3c999cafa0866b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x66b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x66B940cb46DaA9F79C1A3b90b39964Db0dA157c1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x81924157…62c77c
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("qF0DOvFsnMU0bHdeT1G0Cj7zzxm6szc+oqUJy7dd0VOsJd6fv0o0SgtMXtsJgi1uJqdK+iDSqL7i7dZvd0bbpcOECaqKa9+KTNgmab4PXN3hnKQ0jVoRPhm2zZgnzrpQqNYbUx1cuq4jEdfphtOJE/959NX1eU4SbPM2qoRKFPYP01Bpc7JiImmg0w7utsf/RXvAejf9Cmx9GW17XesffgoVgjekfEC269YfCtUc1bB0DifY5YirUnYIXkW2E/6F7Fmq0gnBD6JTiVvs723JSLq8yJk5IChIJWen4k/GQU1zv//i+ElRN8Vetm+Pk9Yxetn0mhDrriKOXzfHbW42dXXXTYPgUjPjqcNKO1ZatpTvDq779UWbhtM1DVq83nvDgNzcQWu2UNqg6R8QG4CxXVAzaKNUSVKGWVfLjpxTm2bvZdSHIr9nUY8HiRg7SsTtdnNbzC89pahcaZqXicr0V22X7AjGjiY0fHBeB4SQPH6SxR51SLghoajG46bcO8WfPlLKtnZsEl7wosKSUBksJs22SEMa19eoKSPXG0Kc9KSRSj5tN/sMoUqfl+RP97XOo9WByOOJ1ccsBDCDbFEY+Lg7REdkn4BmfCKuQYo2db8VcvNXsFyibFN+3teZZyh0jitnWdlil50y6Sa+SsXjZo6mRLJoTKatw+G6VtNPkeGz1Z4r46R2qbJfeUtYgAXoto6ox1GXggmcLWcLu7mzIjjNtJHtXUjJ1sCUioiLFex/U5j/gU/Iy1Pst94k186FlWwouzqILwT6G8HbQFSHyMST8bpDLBpvP0mGYJAlDel0F21qdIjhtJlL5yNLjDJimrxi2mu4nwri2/RsZaZFqvdh3fRBYyJqEAd/TU08NfYeqNNxbOG52PrGDenNKvLxwliO4Dj/nltiEUfprKS01+h7n3TmedpozbYdg/NgvJbxQkWFkKuSJhscBXcyj/QFPJUUcE1Mte25Th20zq7jW5Eswnw2c5goqDOXUCqR6v2nC2WY0YxYaU8E8964Aqw184YCCapoBjX+nTcyYGx5ecwNJPnzts5qXirC10FhrTGSOAzqWMcEEapEwL/bNoCahKVg1vOxl91pUZ1cKBx9+1odZnS02DD0TbH/RKayBE/JG03tAxoqt67Qgvzk9lRQzBH08+3Nxr7uc1f7tnvqTUqNkZPX1Deu/iRU5p6seOkz48HUHO66pvrp/HsT+CfqpplFcDT42WYgpSmTKpErq9Auz6fnOiHqSGLuSU4YJbtQDEX9177s7+H0kRRWlZNnBLc8VGAd5IsuL98E6ZWzUc51r/ICzjZQYLuzKsVoOLLmOhHIhJzPua2N9qADj+zZoL/ac6M+pEJsU4vqOAnTURVoLNA808hzKBIUTahO2mDNcg1MXuBk4OdPLfP8F9uM7sdK7pMpaN8IT1QkVMn+kEqbJpvEHaglzCW7/Dz3WeI6L/myCI8cuccHDbLFUEUPnVbBunHHZ5tKkmn+UMM8KNYdzgAHhWnVGi+juvtgdVmdcsChRs/J+WeHBI+BZbz8BgmLcxXA32p18KqjqpTPj2j/zbhU3ASE73HfPMtK1Xwt9Sxgih5HxbIhbndWmQIt6nP16HKVVK6NxD9343LKq8AnAZ+ZTccsPvo0wI85bfj7mtQQQVcUu+aVTnEsyywdq4xGsrf5w6I0rVvrNuzq4SirZ27hawkrGqMtwKSDiN+z4N2hJx+fiydqRyyagWKa+7jhKBIeO5dsKTWXSgALEV2iY81fogmClKOuR7dn/ra8xEpbP50RoYVQdWesnpaLRyvZJRb7oySHgEgajrVogztfrvqJGHPK0TlVfl7vZpg1T9X//3IkxZLJflIfJcsVoFhv7ob3OXfLJoikXUUzET34yFcT5dkLF8z1fyJsORNe2TJLuMrLtipDhY/Uv27gRmp7ZQvNDlEmW6d5KTI2TuAnz0H9R8hSi4PmyrrmDI/uzoh8IptZZxmKUGcpxOhGsQvDwP/8zATiZslFclbk8/a5QIzCiYhSmmuNYTLkxtW3gbEBpeaY9sXJDsVUcILf7ady7Us9z5bxO3TYKSuUAGusfifuOfNdIa4To1+wPrHQPzkQIDiGTaJcEKbnqnN1G4gvEFOkq2cQHDNGgIYza9baVqfqGJxrCPwba/zMEhmuRSDCEmO6Yo2fzDmDpvhEULQxV0c3VCPFgjWHdq2pbHt79EOCzbwS3KS7xlj6PbgeteVibbIQKF2WmAzNKxspVrbBfBxfmeWWFP0AGCHeUx8diJcHEGQ7Hx45Al3coic1C0Kvk3qW6uelAwrsUya5lVLyzAED9keQCQLBaFZXj74yaFNGj1d/viGcqscz1CvspfJK+uO4iM/ChceToHxDAzH5xd1tiAb38lukybRwUdMWe3byKfB7XEf7O2me14TnhozBkC2jI9jz3rPYZ+RjBvVeC2nVqfhDdrxuZJwEAjEIDEi6u5cz5sDWPgmG0FMNVrPhDX74rLgmhCMVDkKo7dX0mETives7Qga+mIbREaBSnqayRIkgiWz8lT9AIcDbu6CMMR9b/phAl0Whscws8YAoT1tLX22l7QK9Q4FE27XcKqeVIgkLlcMs0b36AQE=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x81924157d656574a158f898e0b0235e8a0c22a9118e21c9a5ec9bdc09d62c77c")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself