QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	49	f1	1a	ec	fa	c3	95	dd	37	c1	b5	69	09	c3	48	ec
0010	ea	1d	85	29	82	32	50	00	77	ba	8a	8a	44	b2	78	27
0020	b5	33	95	75	d0	fa	bc	d1	5d	04	d7	30	e9	a0	7e	1a
0030	4c	17	ac	89	ca	b3	0f	8a	84	63	62	a3	21	9c	e5	1a
0040	56	fe	84	79	31	7f	27	b1	6a	cc	85	69	04	47	57	a1
0050	79	9c	55	63	de	6c	e2	35	42	aa	64	e0	73	76	92	08
0060	fd	02	98	c3	c7	c7	98	3f	13	48	96	09	56	f1	71	bf
0070	5f	98	e6	e9	74	cd	4f	61	5c	cc	12	c2	17	52	8c	f2

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x325572943521a3c999cafa0866b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x66b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x66B940cb46DaA9F79C1A3b90b39964Db0dA157c1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x7cf34420…64251c
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x7cf344203235540494b36981682e51894244ca4c7925d8d2c6a8dd5b8864251c")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself