QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	87	24	3c	2f	72	61	4d	9e	5c	c8	72	65	c2	3b	25	78
0010	24	9b	b4	cf	be	08	80	d1	f5	2d	67	82	59	60	78	db
0020	d6	9c	6f	e0	d7	a4	bf	1c	31	e8	8d	9a	6f	28	29	5c
0030	b6	27	e0	fe	02	6f	c0	03	04	f6	14	65	dd	d8	29	57
0040	27	e1	ba	c7	6e	4a	f5	32	9c	b7	aa	79	49	aa	70	00
0050	ad	3d	fa	23	39	44	dc	be	5c	5f	8f	63	32	37	c2	73
0060	22	13	6d	21	3b	be	35	ce	89	61	9a	a4	01	43	ef	20
0070	db	af	bc	5b	23	0f	e0	b4	29	16	0b	f6	71	a9	f3	f8

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x4b115e4c430a0167161c3de6fcade0e86dc517e8abc347cb8b41276383c14f65

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xfcade0e86dc517e8abc347cb8b41276383c14f65

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xFCaDe0e86dc517E8abC347cb8b41276383C14F65

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x7c27010d…a022aa
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x7c27010ddac8a7fd54aa2b29b3ea84c96c2e8dffce6efc64999f58d555a022aa")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself