QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	f5	b3	d2	c9	cd	79	3c	37	2a	35	e5	a6	5a	33	36	48
0010	07	0b	0f	2d	ef	f5	c9	19	8c	11	47	87	37	17	72	e9
0020	0f	eb	90	cd	4a	1e	9c	f7	b0	c1	a0	b3	b0	c7	d0	d5
0030	df	d9	06	a7	1d	39	ed	30	36	4f	14	01	ce	52	28	c8
0040	d8	08	60	4e	f9	aa	c5	03	1e	7f	58	cf	e3	c5	56	ae
0050	90	4d	73	df	df	8e	cf	64	f2	1f	57	ae	1a	44	f4	9e
0060	a9	30	55	93	64	87	d1	30	58	13	b8	cc	16	42	cd	1e
0070	ae	79	a4	9a	f3	4f	54	4c	74	46	76	d0	28	b1	71	1e

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9b7176ada5eeb195fb1933cdb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB395EF933a5ef9D757eA9053EBC6E97e22D7301D

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x7bc2284d…a14f91
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x7bc2284dbd0b9c7eb98caa8124c3e99bf344d81182bdb79039e310c67aa14f91")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself