QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	c0	c4	6b	5c	8c	20	9c	7b	07	d4	17	00	69	00	39	e9
0010	52	fe	07	60	08	e8	e9	c1	75	8c	39	58	10	49	8f	c6
0020	42	06	5f	92	22	c5	51	bd	22	6e	92	0d	76	a2	8d	1a
0030	65	9c	96	c8	7e	b9	95	d7	d0	3e	35	28	a5	f9	5f	87
0040	a9	a3	a2	1e	08	03	31	49	e7	49	45	10	e5	dd	11	9f
0050	98	1e	86	e0	4e	8b	05	9b	ad	69	c3	fc	a8	9f	15	a1
0060	d1	d1	68	a0	ae	ac	db	14	d5	c5	76	ca	8a	28	7d	54
0070	71	e9	11	e3	56	f8	c2	8b	10	2b	cb	ef	46	96	07	98

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x3290a3a4e40be2e36dc84a0597478e4149f5c5a1e4f5419e4c64a4d406f1d4bc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x97478e4149f5c5a1e4f5419e4c64a4d406f1d4bc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x97478E4149F5c5a1E4F5419E4C64a4D406F1D4bc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x7b83488f…06a5b7
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x7b83488f4a3d3ad5c194ec4d6b1b1b4fe1278f4d577502d4dc4302229906a5b7")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself