QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6410cbfd5993f414e2cf97e000167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x00167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x00167d80df59DB55A83F538b1AF70ff138B052Fc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x78a3c905…0a6df7
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x78a3c9059bd722db2f3e499ad17cf833e1c57cd2eabf6327da97f6cf090a6df7")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself