QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	c8	00	59	cf	a3	b6	56	a5	bf	27	f6	61	0e	ef	06	49
0010	2b	6a	4a	f7	46	f3	10	df	f8	b8	cd	12	1c	0e	56	5f
0020	5f	51	e9	7c	4a	c1	1a	69	c9	8a	64	9f	48	1b	cd	e2
0030	43	0e	d0	40	43	7e	11	04	d6	f1	b7	ce	7b	15	0e	e2
0040	b6	27	ce	26	63	6b	4a	46	b9	84	15	fd	e7	62	fe	c1
0050	de	33	56	62	c8	48	8b	56	1e	69	4c	38	ea	11	c6	a6
0060	b9	cc	7e	c1	5f	f4	45	c1	25	52	c3	39	64	99	2a	30
0070	4e	e7	0b	e6	d5	cd	42	e9	82	2c	55	83	b1	ca	e3	e5

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07502529810a5bf5a216ae0e6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x6BDE9AE364106718039955A9628efeF93fc96821

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x769cc20e…dcab10
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("yABZz6O2VqW/J/ZhDu8GSStqSvdG8xDf+LjNEhwOVl9fUel8SsEaacmKZJ9IG83iQw7QQEN+EQTW8bfOexUO4rYnziZja0pGuYQV/edi/sHeM1ZiyEiLVh5pTDjqEcamucx+wV/0RcElUsM5ZJkqME7nC+bVzULpgixVg7HK4+VVCt42tD5dsjv35zZQaOge3rzZKnzs9SH8ty/NqFjVFcIU8TUzfw/TPpn4kVVb6SqJz6iyArE74gYvw5+BBy/kdUdd9EIWZXrxQg5Sz3Xa3gquQDo7TSF72NVh5iMnZPWihhRhkb86OA2Zj9H7z95lQTi3a76R5MNOQlAP3u3bUaQQEatABnwKv9dOwCKyq/0K42NvvVLKmWXtu/oTdIS6qj7i+zYM/hlA8fuqy5hvX7BUKN1xVqnI3p8hBMuRUkn+9cxjZA/EAd2usR70STHNccvN8Mg6DL2MMQ1tnJB9/SdUjQtc23JzFGvVTSdCEtE000ZqHk33H3D0V1dLcaRxCtCzfEbJJeHhJQBOkhXyXXne+yVWWortPRb2J9QmbpIBSzW3JIdqCQZjopDM+ft4kG8w4SWvCwydjOqJf1lyUjGU6UtrlzIjvSfzu7aHT8iJnPK6aufX35fxTf1r0GirgMYHA+1nBhXWZZBjZLACXmEh2maXr7yFw/6jSS/E25sJM7tVcVdNfhjCDN4MP32aq68HPXkIiigIO6bXw7LCILTBeGdOG1Vb1vnheEwtfe1u535XYTHEEFeGHfjegEQ3rOg7PHQsOBEHotH8CmnZA6nYZjkO8fB2wcNTB6QeuFXRJmRGytfmGlHCm17Cgd8B7bO1qzVfIUx6JWpc2zHsxH/FOmXeEZnWLQfk03OjMVT2uzKhVOHcxZFpEB5l+8LPpnvDj3sKCzoi2mFLAvC8ny/bRvW0WBWJeJIH+D8gswBFrTurgWITYBLiWHcsvmNKikgpfncdN5Y4pCB43U4KIrBl8Pi8vTg+jSGJwQtzqbxXqpwLmGpxwh7cB02or0Vn4i++xzgtEtoB5zBQ1Ol0Wn+E+IynIcp2DedM9JRb5Y434e62besq5DZQSCUXuub6JtlCmac80CsrqOVGpNmdzwtI4bYnuW3OKZe3hNm6jL4c/WyNCtu6N+iPUejE2BkdTRPU5rDC6Cfr/6elPEXoNRmJZxuMJwaVj2ahv8sH0uZght0j8/uE4AEigNRR+KK8X3ZsTsNiEitgIcn5FW/Vxmv9kx641yEI3KqkwZ8rm7M0ElnjEs2uQwkazki8R+b8PltjABRk1nAhNVJ9ZNV4f0YLzrrCC6TZaSN2QFQwU46fZYaBhtGoYgo6gL7l/AwVpPjwnE/69HXsWBE3Y3NZ6MNGDNB9hHlHqsOYW/ASTxuBa1WtTQ2xld6Q4gWJ8RN3rb8wdJ46+mdlVgVLIWMCx1ckrKJHga3tcnCV7eoLFPe4JfK27B+1xYjTk3+AuOzaF98V1vn/3hjEM5yPGfD+g01sbjYJk+k4YyWeaeHQiEKPoEoayW531na4DemqZNq+cBMXfNnBZlCXpuHzdk/TkZq968pQdAsv5ndr5mQcfMJqYJ0T9pYCJt1u3kN2/kDg5ok9YKdvr48u3nULQNdEUcDuzMoQ2NOkS1aOO0U+ZKVGyRK0rVyuhhymRqCiga719NgON0L0rs6lYj7tTMNd+ALOGD82pw0YSDo+uSdv0fgN2fQM/pZhP+SSWqSXB0n4ahp2bm8T/jAwthhoWDcSjcl/ya48e9P+w/lzbT07D4KpJ3RRWjqNT3Key9w4vtWOARa01I0okwjPmvNbXpw2S+EPS6jWt/Q35hkM2kOd9j2PCsAO8mMvvhd0u7o4wQ49skQlvMLeH3IZIitCAcngbBs8Ao2aKxdYKX2O5IMhAENMRsgXFMZX1sDeadlFtbOe7hr0dWGuLEm9AMLoOO+AAAEvPb4TFEWyvMEgTDIKBErC0I/Jgby78HsfrVmrMU8Nl3KrWJvo2uVa/u4/Fr0bsQiO8ceViBvnIMQ9DN8dmRHPQx4xlu+28xRJY6f51x3wIRiLU3UwH0aLQkEBerC/PLdlA5LTMFxWCksfgDaR8RYDIBHMxfTXrrpkwm+qfXBKcrCgvOUY9IUZw/AxLE4M+c1orgOQYkeuRnzTpRASI2cwP92d6A0KkiVmNnB8MOnCvM9eQpofzOxi2Bpb3DiGvwQ0RBjOCJktv6nr/snZ2BfK3rb06UR93yCxylDUrc04Wl3iphz8v/lOYSilcj3I/xBLd2ism9xgCbNDSjIbV8NQSd64EXwqGSsKOzI4RkFU8KkdUjeOppqELnaM9cRF21i0HYDJgypPlDRmxl0KW8Xhb39nT6Ip1XP0pm2m99ZXOfEGXVp8OAR+mreltBPF3/tknl2YZ+UZuE2nh6KtWJ7G5tEEMp956QOBG6LsIk/LAb2CfzudfsFPOd061kTzUgTHP854FSFzSPPXK2wkf3q4rPsBS0YZdTxsi2Yl80DaRxD6GF5FJos5n9JQYPG1/673eo+3nmtl1PF3SCSTGjnA/noY53Lh/0NADmkIcg6PuLwaig5rmhpdGhYQMNID1oHuDJ3YkEMpxNvjdYC5ecsRo1cSlo2AvmrY/a7jWkVnrsC3hCuwtuF8PZKfZ+TfPTZpF4VXxtqT7ixKC8cRvHNuwCOQos9Z01qaWAi/+TmT4PcfXbCUgSIz85lMmbrV8aFemRdQdM6IdZHemUshjVL0MkfGxilRT1ggpBnkVWv7WgO3QXldF+ZyktJxNt2Ma6UiN0opUMuGMjGKcI/Pqxg3vnivraz1oX07Lp2Rai8JE1L3yGWxeGz7Q6jmRmfSKkA8PbG0YVZQe6IPTRB736nPlm57JNK03YZVi9S/gOT1UzG2kF+DQ90ZiJAedCzN4/bS3ZqGMnfCeEiyFBKtOVJKBcNaGsy27H5rNDwQI22FDGVtE8Pn7B7tZJL2i1qt0KnuTOPl7Jte90d5gliqHmK9l/bgkj7QYM9ztkx5xMo2dv6ObaWvydCEnAPj9pU94sI4ZWRoisS5PfT74bHNZrWJLnbiG4urNLjZPiU+1hSZAtuL1tje3VVPo4i21DYGZbkKmd6BPBQzrLpnMmmXOzLPsRk6W6M8IScWZWXy5bGfGBdHkjFPF6rZA8P5QVuTa3Edv/F0SVqxPAkAQ9pbWRT1bsxU6YunUeuYjHFhA4LNaePXaXKqwXH2gDU2EhBWmhqV5wATcB5ETKDMZtBlnZzU58YewnW6UCdt1aH4/x/zOGe7+FA0sFz0RLxf3D2R8D5afi2fAln9VB6lxvUrLSefTayThMgPZjX66htd82UqlskXLM3zhnWTzLJgExvNBx+fCyLEVYtk852vfdoTxYVPaGDbqFEAcSyL8Ysg09pahXnKJ1KKdW9UHTQsqHR/lG++4Lva8gXE4PegKSs0CUmJ0pDw0iLoUbHvm+ukMTAd40xH4ECdhuQ0Fk9v0ygdlJlrIWQn4fHCWrH+tqlDUPFkdCzLKiAvkoOaR+VbbLL3/Zbb30sbqGD94hGJzd3mxmMxLLKYV1/E/Ww1xLmYeuCYEo+hFnv8qyWj1/pelH4Tl7rNedbj+BZ6FGD9PubVTyQbIsKd/zMPBEGJvj2/9i1Ew3X9DlEtVvUYWloruAGfftpyfkeLxzy3nQZ9hk0qg7h6tJZkMRkno3n2b5EwWD4/szyMyAJCFbkdoyLvPIvcnKeynwW3zsYVj+3U1WPECD0yRA9iKNUaRGwJMQ+F8A5KpRVTyweR0HW/v4oZhBHFj92mKZFoNZ8kADMVH6/N7wapxKnU8IsDEbU4uVKFRWA4C6X1s4tOchlVYVcuIp1EbdQYkT8KFL7OeUsyJnfgCixrQgsLufSm6HpSJPLtMRK0aW3NELCKzWwEzVnumo1nJ5XBaiU4E5vBZ/oQ0UMzh2+eyKzvpHV37aZXBdiIPTTlXXfN0t+GBn9zj2AaaVfrB5nLsyBEk+O+puAeEKA5Y8dU40sAVOEoyGWxyWA6f6iT1qnfXW1JZ4vABfaa1R0SPtH8Mgz5YQtlVIVKcAcuLKNMD2bhiYMC1xtmkYLe3PWOYLSryoMXEGbxnrkRewl1W7buwh9E3bFOXbwlyW8AICTVHW+oKutXM3C3Q/zB5DiitSWOq44/gZkMkjOPrU4b/7MvDo8c/0QLXV52AHLxYOCulxt5Yi/+6KcATqwecFYWfqTpAvNwfdRnhhAlHc4a2Ih4EMgNXvRQ3tKKphgJ4oJIgVSP4FsU4jfElCdTx7HHcmDyyYxdS1nJ2tQ/vSz66LbwIi113o/qN8WaZwUVexcUZed/dXs8lTbo/Pewn7IfKi42QHChu/h3FCxKU63H3REWIzM1R2KRmsLH3Pn9BwwNLS6MmyswSElibQAAAAAAAAAAAAAACQoRHyYs")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x769cc20e9e516f58a0d416a848c4a2f9fcd7fe5fd4bd3011a7b6ee6d88dcab10")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself