QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	a4	bd	1a	3b	e7	64	14	ee	05	13	74	98	56	2b	24	bc
0010	6e	80	97	5a	7a	04	b1	f8	46	5c	99	ae	58	39	91	39
0020	9c	88	49	e4	06	66	ee	ae	57	e0	f7	e3	a6	51	e2	1f
0030	9c	96	1c	f5	cc	a0	79	38	5e	46	a7	00	d6	78	e1	22
0040	72	41	a6	5f	2e	da	bd	7d	a8	eb	24	cf	55	14	90	41
0050	42	ad	5e	ac	9f	c2	f6	df	a1	31	14	94	be	54	d2	4f
0060	c6	0a	12	4d	ce	15	ca	97	27	42	5b	67	1d	72	fc	13
0070	9e	07	26	d5	dc	c8	98	fe	df	58	b9	1c	2f	05	2b	b9

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x44ce562eb53d6fa6af204435be3566e9dececc51d3887a8d3d83210dd245e6fb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xbe3566e9dececc51d3887a8d3d83210dd245e6fb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xbE3566E9DECECC51d3887A8d3D83210DD245e6Fb

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x761cd710…4e4dcb
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("EoHxV0Qv5iaHI+Uas300YuR/01x3SaT1s5y+LsVxOC2YAY4f0OIp/83Q9nlPBoA7ENkw2Wg0/8LhhG/k3rnr/IRZe0GMGxktTqdRoYrtCdNb/Vicf0S9+yzOgbuhCTYGNGGMmrQ2+ZuejuSbUNi/qq70/VCMDqzJZ/B9I8mSQtvtGTHN0P7t1cKZ5NEhA56DiF5JHFJUhj9bcmrz7bjT9A3T+QlHSsdW905SaHhy4JSFPiUUakcHC7kD4lrIiwOHHPk4K6od7XPZ2nvWjreZbJg0ngal8t8D2stQlweWRoJY0wUjDKCk7Eu2/deINOWcZ+/ZdDOJyJ7gHgvvmr+62mXztpMFrMzFwQzsVnbKBTLyneEVca7I3Tb813YJ1EzMRQz7MV9IzQ8/LJjq63Dn1BADjCoJp+3qVi8pjc94rZV3Y4gvQ0YTalvrrRmYEw4MXyMi2FDiYzhsFF2PNYSwSpGrbTbJRnm3HjgsgxwAbpbabxhdjv+alqVAFmgw5gKOgknVixEsVYKFV7vld+dCLkUcllu/bOYXBH8/eWDddl0lnF4BHUIZEr7NLq/Rjn0P5Xk+9B1KZVXrivaeFI7L1qHQwZj7pO5GSHNaru/ZGfnDSb/TbwNUxaWbsTqlxJPSsAi/RjFmAtjyV+jO+GpzEOu8wKR68XVp8WzRhN7VyO4x7lmU3og2kiIA/THuNNwCG/gswu4tXVgEr1TR0vRF6cuyLD8To70y7gY0+TwuQqYNBabhYdQyZYyKVm2kBa26BwVY8zjD42D5Dz7IeUWle1Uwog7W6OyV2HmRYgWPyGGYrKF6nBpY8Ag27qe/oF6twAmlubMN33rL5UoPT9Yf8dp9xHTrWCFQyMLkqCKekVQqi9wbLHjWLBhNy/KFF4wMZxC8aYPPVr2LEpuSxNwkRprjfwJuBcD3q97EqXEAvFgUSLdOCVIYUZQk0Rd+MUXZGqanScaTszu669FQaBjk4ONzn4cxNm8fdf9UTpHMt+382DoAd84THl0VGrtjAPR3Bd4c3iPIwemOupxkIqFiW6Yw+FWxLv68+rry4NTZP545+1wQB5+YSlUQiWD2CC2kCjwtw/GbaVvq1NA10YAnDnUB7RKOXF0WqBZV4a5hn+rsWDRCb0UYjLtU21d1eePVGem419JgmiV9IdMR2eN3OVHg1rsNivR308S0CgpDLmmprzW6gFK7bcyg5e+f02lNjUFroF99tf/n9BrhpyJqP7b/mEpttkAFcYXar5IwuUXXokf7zFlIIM1VJ0G3B4htxAeTKmhm0BR7OIt472pb9JVv0OsJ7K833Frn/BSsM4SjRQHjKHZdwyy3OTLfCA7QuSC4XwnS8Y9yUoH9ErNXN5q4L9Ob9bUlKo8oJsx6N6mjAprQMRDE4GJagIuxquaJjk8oZ3ZmCa8J1YwQzOXk9iIHpLtzrknYatFBmafliYD2sZVS6Ew257+LIqbIYwsDjU/q8vjOknxbFWUTnnEaTn2rxOhZAJgsd99tz3wtdRgwIhiPklpL7P0Z7dFp2JWpHdXyyP3Nmfk5TNnHIP/7/wVrE0mrAcmco1asWIsUrFXWOFLxy4yq8g0HzrlxJ/PAabavxruaj4rLniulzU8yIvrCH2sfdadViJ1B3Uq6XCX5+PXlkQ5f3MeMc8LrsiTQ+/briSlImqTRc066pWQ5ufzFXwyqthO+0ISM3WRR0FPbEynVVLA/EVy2QZVjqKX7fpxlDsjV2CAhFU2YIbDs4e+6h4hcAEk2RpwVsSgfmyWuu8Tsbj3wePp0t0QgWYJ56R5dDxry3M2SS2yEFyelmoVWGAYb7Zhx0YSLxoMidhtUJ0D46N6eFGlm1HxC8KTnSKFJUYCgY7NX0BA5mr5MX9ha6fCHCDjjLSAhrd+UmIULB7ZXAAQkIhKNymsYNr3bYfYwFERmRJBtzYtSASPQ/ml4YVRnP+Q6s4Kp0at0Nffv4PXdx35/atQr7R3AzuohqOdQzTKiFJ88p6RqA7EzfexE0ajVK0CiJMVUTwOCeFQ9BpUrs2sjuJRiWtCuFQq/8Vnmdd9ToOOBmO2zrOwhOd23MGbNZkTDbJdxYmvxi68OShocmFdbkwRMcRFbWiwXR4Y9Yid01/UzN4YxyEYsfCbe0SYdaBsO0i399rMPcTND9wxAKAFrCZu50F1HqPlJm7VW/VERmNKO0z5ZUanJ2QIfI9SUHWns4UmzOtuNecrwhq6oOgYFlzFqGBp53WiXenlga98XZPMK38LJHMrHcH5klDhLmdUF7q618GYKwtdO8b7N0ufzCAx6vFbXY9+VfX9g2RvLFFif+pDWTIoWPMp5BvT27lBeUge7c1F+pULG1uIBh1fZfkSAmGzYyaKUthydgZxpiB6vo5nt1kqW5+8HLBD0UGHvrQfRCZnvFiZg3GLVKVZ2PhNQR2FYOM4GjQI+i8UoiNS55HJDytoKhZDutR8g/+s979t1AZw9BeOwHYttt+TEDqGHPHGiXmSWmdxs2LKz+CWeCvlsSQD9n6gGrJV1QAhQZIXyesh4UTbhWBU+WSDn3hEpA3xPVX3dCpIGzqkeFtc91A38rVGB64uN/Ffu96OzTc0vYKFV6/k=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x761cd71071d8114fa1327b89bb2edc3b8bfe0db57f1758cb9e187e28264e4dcb")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself