QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	35	73	e0	8c	db	8b	a3	e0	ee	e9	23	23	f9	06	0f	70
0010	dd	9e	7d	c4	64	37	95	a0	e7	51	50	2f	0d	58	a0	f0
0020	c8	44	c7	74	79	c7	9b	8f	e8	38	d2	4a	d8	c5	ca	1b
0030	88	fc	62	74	06	83	b2	cb	4c	eb	31	47	78	19	a2	92
0040	a2	3e	52	88	e5	d1	5f	fd	28	e0	27	ff	95	bd	13	c9
0050	9d	95	08	47	3e	71	87	17	f2	9d	d3	5f	52	9a	f9	03
0060	15	54	de	b1	46	e1	3a	ac	18	a0	7d	86	96	85	fe	03
0070	5b	8b	f2	93	1c	84	b3	21	83	2e	96	43	7e	89	28	d1

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x2392756ca5eacee276fa5186bdf659e016815e90f6453cc9b351ea5697d36586

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xbdf659e016815e90f6453cc9b351ea5697d36586

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xbdF659e016815e90f6453Cc9b351eA5697D36586

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x754cc307…ef87ad
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x754cc307d96e7b3fe6bcecf4d6960c8bc778e32da119d36abbef5b24abef87ad")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself