QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0ca5eddc2ef97e855ff6efc0ab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xAB89363F307f4375fBbfAD7489a59dbBEeF4c7db

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x73d63324…88f8fd
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x73d633242840632dd2a6964816234ed781197d0281025b47f1a6add92788f8fd")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself