QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	5e	29	d9	78	9c	b0	36	4c	0a	25	2e	9b	84	e1	5f	8f
0010	31	9d	c7	c9	75	9c	6c	98	65	d4	e9	f4	38	35	cf	41
0020	fb	ba	ca	c7	99	d7	42	e3	87	6b	a7	a2	6c	3e	70	28
0030	51	b3	0f	45	d5	9f	8a	38	da	42	1d	85	e2	a6	10	4d
0040	b9	0a	71	e9	26	d9	55	bd	41	85	b6	38	3b	d9	e2	56
0050	9e	4b	e9	69	9e	17	7c	b1	50	77	00	2a	83	84	e0	33
0060	6f	93	17	10	58	0c	40	1a	96	da	c3	55	72	d6	79	85
0070	bd	e0	7a	01	57	cb	49	44	b5	c2	36	43	29	32	e7	8f

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x8137abcad07b2b35d62109171b34ffbd689eb04dcf84e93af79839596939ffda

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x1b34ffbd689eb04dcf84e93af79839596939ffda

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x1b34ffbd689EB04DcF84E93aF79839596939FFdA

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x70ac9db3…2c3dd5
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x70ac9db37baa5b9ef7e07bb66cc129e8f05c52104194e43b464f7851122c3dd5")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself