QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	f6	d9	5e	55	70	6d	82	0d	cd	c0	ed	a1	5f	21	23	d0
0010	fd	24	be	56	b9	97	2d	f1	25	b4	a2	0e	d9	db	1c	2c
0020	29	c3	bc	50	6c	07	e3	17	64	91	77	db	95	b7	10	ac
0030	06	05	c0	32	b5	d3	1f	ad	ad	31	48	15	e6	36	db	96
0040	e4	2d	9a	67	3e	28	9c	9b	37	e7	e6	6c	21	9a	e6	5b
0050	2a	1c	57	b1	1a	58	e4	ef	5a	d1	06	b4	ac	6d	01	a0
0060	ab	18	34	7e	06	82	34	f2	97	fa	1f	f5	28	5d	1d	b6
0070	1a	c0	4d	33	76	95	58	02	d3	ae	d5	72	1f	74	d2	3f

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0ca5eddc2ef97e855ff6efc0ab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xAB89363F307f4375fBbfAD7489a59dbBEeF4c7db

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x707d0704…e7445e
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x707d07043b901e36eef14e00b28d099dcd3ff86ad4c0ce888198b4ec12e7445e")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself