QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	39	e6	6a	df	a3	db	43	21	8b	23	0d	13	45	ed	94	a5
0010	77	69	09	26	83	c0	9c	dc	14	3f	4e	42	ec	40	de	aa
0020	a4	ea	12	24	fe	1c	9b	ec	aa	bb	aa	46	e5	22	ec	72
0030	b0	32	61	5a	79	36	e3	a1	56	83	dc	69	d7	03	9c	f5
0040	4d	80	de	b4	41	a8	19	56	f8	61	27	1a	42	5d	5b	03
0050	de	41	02	47	a2	39	2e	44	32	b9	c6	b7	29	fc	01	7b
0060	17	d3	2c	00	ca	c4	06	a5	a0	bb	37	43	00	16	91	eb
0070	51	b3	53	5c	0b	9a	b6	7c	09	eb	46	1c	85	64	7f	73

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xef7430dbe39fc709db016b077709b48093a3d2ca17b5750357b72c7c8a1ab9ce

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x7709b48093a3d2ca17b5750357b72c7c8a1ab9ce

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x7709B48093a3d2ca17b5750357B72C7C8A1ab9Ce

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x70389370…b0cad9
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("2t4p7h0x5k8agYClu5aNnXVCVxCQnb8Ydh3LTTSY3Y1hSqVcXeY7jxeP++zikJ6KL1J+x1MML3hd8ZYLg776buB9rgaFg242ec+/kc2ZLg8aFUQkJnk7DDtG+MGb92kYhjufuvgEfkDIgYuzIXyk8QYbu8xvuL1eddiL4u4Ze6+XouT6OrxpSATi03oB2R+4ssgW7hJ7lc4/gSlVGJUimRf2uVcMJFt/GpTSmzKnZbhzdKc2A2v9qHEc5ZHdnBXu++rQ/A3WjFoXsWehWemaK3E0ixUqFeoR0ZjpQMrhavDU3udRrJFdDW1ulb+IvInFXdBlJOqOggX5xIm6A055Dq/2aIeaPuTWDPhG5qK7FlCutXjAJ7xs448thy8+WnAoFYlCyvTPd6Pk9TdliPpxEocLupLTqWBV8AZJl5SxLlzKWy5y/fWQ9zAgm7sXVRaX8AikDBkwRjaPfmf1G1eFa1nKu/uUXZEdFVfo3N8A1TO50GrOCI0sLVYOSzrP7ow4OUvpvidAVOZl9fkZ6Ic605UOcOH+iOJNmkeLp8Pq3KZBP9Q34HetBxyOWNzTl7Fp3AqRDXzjLcZqc1B0aj6dIZPjGEuhZKVRzabgGiUxXGzSHuVR9sF1ztbuzw4op0IMFK5FTml2Ehm94iQHacTPKZTRnJWep61bZjehmYL6MW9dO6neU1c7lYifR2l5JxKMz+xKSq7JNOD8OLQfhLOxjbJHbqL8+vrNqbaGtM8Jf7S16Cyvx8LP4wSjf9c8dQdcA8kv1bS98FxHp/WR48QGgllQAdyliSmfuLAyoW3zH/dMhfuyr9MmXhTsJ27CP70HnPFQPDKIio1sb5O5ePYXbu/oy3xzG00eJAuMocVuLDKiQk0wWXZj1c0nn2acJxW+ryYydq6P2Knep+DuWguXV1DyBIWLRebKgry5oqRpCE5/TXeE0qdE0NU0LgF06vHADXcbox17HrE9Hrz2oNZWu/BuKPnbqOTaJmS6yThnf9bKjmj7KnW2KMW/54sdSml/jk1Mw/aPzIpkiOi2YxVaHOOmI/q3byREz9KyEprMD33d05MFSJ0xsI5yVv+M3i9ajqvh13wUesZdntom9L88K+K36+rj2FdYbBDVDwM6Qb3PSDFdjbQ/lZr42mmsi49UjC3XipPFrU2yJGfVCjwzhJvrpTvXZ7MN4NumIeq3Cv/TbrciRRt0GMPh9D1POUTvw0nUXV9IOJuiK2DRkShANpkdpQEY5j9uMc+rLACRJX6l0V7rRO+njQX24+xSODgdVa+h3rL+ndIcTsf9sv0TPySJw/NYeG3kmqsoUipN8CPLoD4w/rWQi0dbXSgQ3BNJg+YNRpEFTNJ8e0l5qXbZ9Wj0FbJvpdGZVmQYTZFx7tha8uL0OGDeNQH4RajXtp0oEhK1PCzlXPF5w0DG0J02S+ZZI6qq+rxRG8aAH+7VqikKIekofIpqpTZzjGgXaHxL0ypueS0V5zJzGMRbzSBxyW0vQBg/rBvbSydNGDKIrUUbt4nFoTDkiE+mrMo4IpUkCo+9rqAMBPGlZQW+jGuA2BdgNq+ZdoTDr2lktyK6cl7FYsesWBVRqTA4yfZ4hBishWmxZ3HeM95AnR0uZFQsYWzueZyUUDoqLwhUwfBm/k9nA03vpoDyYfmA8EkajpeO6vhaW6ecjLC1XnZuyMn98ynfK26Te2H2hAnxwwuRe3D2/GSdd+AyxvxGN7zaJEpgXPE+IIA+Cy2bVuXD2u9TslBxdcjfjq9uhvhhuu34+pfDufKIW2ppEJ02GISb1Smqpqghqqo5LXVLwsZZjwU93uEzem02+51Jb8pO9B1+hYeZgHKBC4clrO1Ba3ppCotx884Sfe3TeRT5046vrvVeyJYp8FzWK1GKfqNhfVtUO+V2tana/QMbx4f55XHMLn5+ZAq1CiPc+dJ2/q+uN5fbv0zavRKnstH5zM80q6SFHLfIDdxeQXpOjkVPnV61gs6x9PAw4ghbhI/CflUNxzMNpAK+mC7DlreC+6RB1v2TcmjbFqJ0cbe6MIWhkpOkjXM6XeDqQgpqJB3Fmcb6Bx423RMGELs8yUD4MPKwpqr3aqZo1ptBTorUyEC77QJ86gLDi1wcbuhZeTibycUnGhW7Whm/wxJvCeNehruO0H9SDAofLeqLCLXxkQYNTe44X7/yS2hyNqhsDHDd/PYTfuEho9UGmFYRqw+nhDMhsXroXXWQG7nulK7xuDWT2G+bJeyYUZvMT4FgnRZkTxVwN2AqvG2PjmP1eCrGEIhy7M1J5brl1VuVunFJb3o7E88XB+hEDee8dqdmIH1zDjvu9wj73VMv3bUOuT+r/uMIc2WDvJnMfQcHd5q2PtwGHIJ+l8cCczqCYLjhbFbpJU2TO1+xdeMZRy6v0sfOi/0resFs1l3rKJ6YyJ2lFRG8Qx41vloFKizUjX4Yb1Mq4BiRRqhdsqo68hzPWAC4cwYEc6H/iurvrkNWpZxJiJG+Amp3NYek6N+GxVbnC7VM3aKLw1X99b1SE7Lbp/B0/SbLSE1PE9cPucrVHvrOwD4B3aiA4/bUCziDwv5pC8lmRlMl84PsRfG/zjfN6x+3D5/UZoGphBk=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x7038937032b38ac5ac658a57e5dfcb6954f91aa14435e25ffe8dba3d35b0cad9")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself