QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	1a	41	56	06	a4	53	ae	bf	ce	08	26	93	a8	77	d8	6d
0010	5e	86	cd	86	91	94	11	49	47	6d	3a	25	37	8f	c5	4b
0020	4a	48	99	09	d6	3c	b4	bc	96	7e	13	ec	40	9a	32	f4
0030	4d	5f	b7	d6	e5	6b	9e	59	51	c3	b1	34	ff	2e	94	59
0040	c2	b0	50	c6	e5	c4	9f	61	b5	71	61	77	31	21	46	c9
0050	f5	6f	d4	5d	b5	3e	a6	ed	77	f7	1b	24	24	d2	e1	76
0060	f8	07	ce	39	1c	7f	17	e8	ca	82	60	9c	89	14	58	98
0070	db	f4	95	a3	8b	af	f8	6c	b5	60	69	c5	fa	27	9f	c5

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x88b4ff89c57376afd37a1f29b971fe187d5e387be00cbfee902cc6cbef99099d

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb971fe187d5e387be00cbfee902cc6cbef99099d

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB971FE187D5E387be00cBfee902Cc6CbEF99099D

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x6e52cc7a…7e0fc5
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x6e52cc7ae50df8448fef65cacd3ff1ed3df8f1b2b64963f3fe5f0a5f3f7e0fc5")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself