QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	18	06	aa	85	85	c1	2e	d0	e1	5e	eb	70	36	43	96	3d
0010	67	3d	24	7f	90	a9	3d	20	de	ae	40	c0	e7	08	b9	cd
0020	b6	0a	fc	0c	12	06	85	1c	d4	8a	8f	51	85	0c	bd	49
0030	ef	6f	83	e9	dd	ed	f7	25	26	17	4a	36	73	67	13	2d
0040	35	c7	e1	cf	8a	4c	7b	fc	e0	3f	30	12	7b	1f	60	3a
0050	36	57	ff	85	57	a1	33	3b	96	31	06	c6	aa	3c	79	28
0060	83	56	3d	2b	f1	e3	52	9b	24	9b	7c	3c	91	50	dd	0b
0070	b5	17	14	65	b4	1e	c4	8e	1d	c7	1b	75	fb	86	82	8d

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6410cbfd5993f414e2cf97e000167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x00167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x00167d80df59DB55A83F538b1AF70ff138B052Fc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x6d508fad…6cfc14
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x6d508faddb3f14e90e4b31fcca98f7ada87ed0d7a3e96eebe76171b3816cfc14")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself