QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	02	65	20	34	2d	c1	ae	4d	98	43	ca	03	16	3a	4e	37
0010	22	b5	6e	08	04	73	cf	5d	b6	c5	82	b8	ad	70	38	7f
0020	b9	8b	fb	6e	25	47	e8	2b	fd	89	aa	4f	8e	be	cd	da
0030	cd	a9	01	59	e9	54	9a	08	67	5a	96	18	25	50	dd	e7
0040	20	00	03	7c	c5	1d	ee	f2	28	b6	ad	04	a5	d4	8a	1d
0050	a8	b6	5e	7b	d5	b8	d1	4e	e3	e5	a5	15	58	5b	c3	80
0060	19	e4	ac	21	a6	c5	65	66	c2	7c	2c	16	a3	95	ac	72
0070	8f	3e	bd	5d	ef	88	bd	3a	05	24	5c	ec	06	f3	2d	f3

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x1d63966f44f43ccfd052a656cd1418cfbaef9d7f08fddef700a97beb420aeba9

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xcd1418cfbaef9d7f08fddef700a97beb420aeba9

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xCD1418cFbaef9D7f08FdDEF700A97bEb420AEbA9

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x6d0011df…555f6f
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x6d0011df86aa29f6b7f933ea5cb45953706de36ba02d2c2e62a55aba76555f6f")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself