QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	64	f8	3e	00	fd	40	fd	66	d3	79	66	52	81	27	09	b6
0010	b9	1f	98	6b	1f	8b	86	07	97	bd	fb	27	92	1f	6b	27
0020	4a	91	e1	e5	45	b0	ec	95	a6	ba	94	7d	28	70	3b	75
0030	ec	60	49	f6	fd	8f	c6	18	35	b9	ac	5b	3c	04	4e	42
0040	f6	17	ec	06	2e	b4	0f	2e	2e	ee	cb	1f	ef	50	47	5d
0050	e3	47	50	c9	64	af	bb	97	04	42	bd	f6	6a	0a	34	da
0060	58	f4	b9	48	5a	7b	92	e9	19	03	f2	07	4b	57	89	6d
0070	af	34	30	ea	d3	e4	1f	17	25	4d	48	41	86	a2	b3	a3

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc88f8346760d372b8976277ce262e00ce0f7bfa1cc44264ae1471907d1a55cd7

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xe262e00ce0f7bfa1cc44264ae1471907d1a55cd7

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xE262e00CE0F7BFA1cc44264AE1471907d1a55cD7

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x69fa960c…fc334d
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x69fa960cac0ae20ab6a9b1c20af4a5049d6d53dc95b3df228c2fbc23d1fc334d")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself