QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	af	3c	6d	71	0c	37	72	92	a6	86	e9	5e	25	aa	2e	ff
0010	58	f4	07	2a	03	d8	0e	aa	c4	6f	0a	72	75	71	9b	35
0020	0d	3c	0b	3b	2c	22	9a	d1	02	af	c2	62	c5	1c	e1	2e
0030	ff	b9	a0	e9	7e	5e	70	9d	b5	e0	24	c1	da	46	5c	bd
0040	8f	55	4d	fc	d2	6b	02	30	88	1a	09	61	83	b2	c9	16
0050	41	bb	f6	3a	bf	46	34	9e	dd	e6	cf	22	14	4b	5f	0a
0060	53	03	b6	2b	14	06	ea	13	63	d7	86	b7	88	73	c4	f4
0070	74	66	3b	a5	3e	aa	10	60	1b	65	d5	87	5e	01	8c	89

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	1a	c9	c0	87	4d	11	4c	50	0b	fa	c2	a4	e6	31	ce	f0
0010	7f	d4	e1	ba	cd	29	ad	d0	15	82	92	04	e0	3b	78	c6
0020	a9	32	70	51	9e	32	f4	61	e6	23	32	af	34	e0	1a	64
0030	3b	db	22	24	78	b2	47	d0	b1	ad	37	a6	e1	41	75	f0
0040	02	04	34	93	6c	ac	62	17	a0	90	55	c9	2a	9a	5a	e0
0050	1c	56	0a	32	e4	96	4f	db	0d	a3	df	73	fb	7a	cd	35
0060	90	a5	94	c4	98	26	b9	c7	0d	fa	88	82	3f	07	89	9e
0070	a5	ba	a9	db	8e	6a	75	32	19	c1	b5	b9	74	53	70	42

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x33c90f8f31d6d079006f5c8cc3013cff83c0b2f7bc945d52bc2facc5f6f73232

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xc3013cff83c0b2f7bc945d52bc2facc5f6f73232

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xc3013cfF83C0b2F7bc945d52bC2faCC5F6F73232

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x6951edcc…698ede
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x6951edcceced65ded6d1a40d0f72874027b2de520e9d7742707f882226698ede")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself