QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x325572943521a3c999cafa0866b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x66b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x66B940cb46DaA9F79C1A3b90b39964Db0dA157c1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x685cf479…f46d76
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x685cf479646dd0cf4813f7d288b7b969d5b0154be454e6450e52e4e271f46d76")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself