QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	da	67	fc	01	75	9d	01	52	0a	f0	90	fd	2e	55	96	e9
0010	fe	ca	da	62	bb	00	01	81	02	c5	25	39	3a	8e	b5	13
0020	d9	2c	4a	16	da	02	f7	10	2b	5f	b7	b3	5e	64	7d	53
0030	10	7b	05	46	5b	bf	8c	9c	39	32	f7	37	a7	77	b1	d8
0040	24	19	76	df	37	0c	85	6e	40	1b	1e	10	f9	51	bb	aa
0050	2f	45	02	60	f7	39	76	2c	39	c3	fc	e3	af	92	5e	83
0060	57	e5	5d	80	87	05	74	33	64	85	fd	fa	97	99	40	b7
0070	58	da	91	71	39	85	4b	4a	d3	9c	fd	be	63	65	56	11

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9b7176ada5eeb195fb1933cdb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB395EF933a5ef9D757eA9053EBC6E97e22D7301D

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x6827217e…926d7c
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x6827217eb2622390a15d70af3b4ea46525804bb5d46b20558bf7362b2c926d7c")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself