QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	14	68	76	39	d1	db	67	ad	41	d7	a8	d6	7a	74	54	ff
0010	57	65	ca	3c	2d	25	a5	90	9d	17	8a	40	22	c2	fb	e6
0020	22	68	40	84	81	86	0d	31	39	9d	6c	74	8c	3c	34	e3
0030	f8	12	6a	34	ec	76	f3	1f	82	d7	0a	1c	be	3b	df	0d
0040	48	e6	01	67	97	e4	76	60	1c	2e	51	9a	58	68	31	a8
0050	ce	0e	f8	47	9d	68	8a	57	dd	fe	5a	a7	90	e8	31	ff
0060	17	e8	86	74	92	19	6a	47	4c	20	fc	1d	bc	3d	82	9c
0070	f5	2a	5a	51	6c	31	bd	30	d1	1a	8d	f3	b4	fd	46	ba

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9ed1f6045198ff5d1ab3a97e5c2a718061c972e4ef501da61a5e4b70bbf98210

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x5c2a718061c972e4ef501da61a5e4b70bbf98210

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x5c2A718061C972e4ef501da61a5E4B70bbF98210

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x67fa3000…ddc2e9
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x67fa30009230492197458e92b189b0e18fbacf5b12a115704dc52ae076ddc2e9")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself