QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	f7	73	2a	fe	b0	2a	9f	32	5f	40	30	16	72	4d	fc	60
0010	24	88	2b	5d	ea	62	ac	a4	1a	0d	c0	7c	cf	b8	10	4d
0020	71	eb	a3	54	37	95	84	7d	c4	38	47	49	f1	5a	49	6a
0030	53	2b	9e	64	6c	92	cf	da	0e	16	4f	ad	ec	ae	70	06
0040	5b	15	b5	8d	2a	ff	0b	a2	29	85	c7	98	8a	36	9b	7a
0050	70	fd	b4	6f	e7	5c	10	da	9b	cd	bd	6b	bd	82	09	7d
0060	ec	49	cf	ad	69	bf	39	bf	7c	dd	03	fa	d3	87	23	49
0070	69	c8	81	8f	1d	69	cc	37	6d	20	e3	44	11	a4	af	4c

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xef7430dbe39fc709db016b077709b48093a3d2ca17b5750357b72c7c8a1ab9ce

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x7709b48093a3d2ca17b5750357b72c7c8a1ab9ce

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x7709B48093a3d2ca17b5750357B72C7C8A1ab9Ce

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x67a6e304…581aa9
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x67a6e304902c5102de67669ca975fe0b329a39ddbd04237c8df1e62d13581aa9")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself