QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	54	70	27	4e	d2	3e	9b	e7	c8	a4	63	f1	3e	9d	33	1f
0010	4a	11	c2	dd	87	64	49	48	03	10	ca	78	0b	03	9e	15
0020	9c	49	fc	85	2f	fe	57	e1	34	28	2c	6c	f1	19	94	31
0030	93	0c	cc	70	34	1a	32	71	ae	85	d2	95	4d	26	6c	fd
0040	54	f9	cb	0e	77	a1	c8	b7	9a	7a	f6	47	d6	48	2d	63
0050	59	1e	0a	14	b1	83	7a	6f	19	fd	4c	c6	75	5a	9e	9b
0060	36	54	4b	db	aa	69	0d	cb	7c	a4	e2	f7	9f	1e	19	c3
0070	da	7b	fc	8c	08	3c	09	a1	b5	e7	bb	70	a9	41	87	22

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6a5a0dc357ae91354058fdd1ea19b1722a4024b06b8bdba873a74a93c19bb886

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xea19b1722a4024b06b8bdba873a74a93c19bb886

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xEA19B1722A4024B06b8bdbA873a74A93C19bb886

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x6781fe3a…556499
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x6781fe3a5b700f3cc39fc8eea0b1f0c1352905f394100b61c7f901cc34556499")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself